Isroil tarixi

Footnotes

1. Shen, P.; Lavi, T.; Kivisild, T.; Chou, V.; Sengun, D.; Gefel, D.; Shpirer, I.; Woolf, E.; Hillel, J.; Feldman, M.W.; Oefner, P.J. (2004). "Reconstruction of Patrilineages and Matrilineages of Samaritans and Other Israeli Populations From Y-Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Sequence Variation". Human Mutation. 24 (3): 248–260. doi:10.1002/humu.20077. PMID 15300852. S2CID 1571356, pp. 825–826, 828–829, 826–857.
2. Ben-Eliyahu, Eyal (30 April 2019). Identity and Territory: Jewish Perceptions of Space in Antiquity. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-520-29360-1. OCLC 1103519319.
3. Tchernov, Eitan (1988). "The Age of 'Ubeidiya Formation (Jordan Valley, Israel) and the Earliest Hominids in the Levant". Paléorient. 14 (2): 63–65. doi:10.3406/paleo.1988.4455.
4. Ronen, Avraham (January 2006). "The oldest human groups in the Levant". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 5 (1–2): 343–351. Bibcode:2006CRPal...5..343R. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2005.11.005. INIST 17870089.
5. Smith, Pamela Jane. "From 'small, dark and alive' to 'cripplingly shy': Dorothy Garrod as the first woman Professor at Cambridge".
6. Bar‐Yosef, Ofer (1998). "The Natufian culture in the Levant, threshold to the origins of agriculture". Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews. 6 (5): 159–177. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6505(1998)6:53.0.CO;2-7. S2CID 35814375.
7. Steiglitz, Robert (1992). "Migrations in the Ancient Near East". Anthropological Science. 3 (101): 263.
8. Harney, Éadaoin; May, Hila; Shalem, Dina; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Lazaridis, Iosif; Sarig, Rachel; Stewardson, Kristin; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Patterson, Nick; Hershkovitz, Israel; Reich, David (2018). "Ancient DNA from Chalcolithic Israel reveals the role of population mixture in cultural transformation". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 3336. Bibcode:2018NatCo...9.3336H. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05649-9. PMC 6102297. PMID 30127404.
9. Itai Elad and Yitzhak Paz (2018). "'En Esur (Asawir): Preliminary Report". Hadashot Arkheologiyot: Excavations and Surveys in Israel. 130: 2. JSTOR 26691671.
10. Pardee, Dennis (2008-04-10). "Ugaritic". In Woodard, Roger D. (ed.). The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. Cambridge University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-139-46934-0.
11. Richard, Suzanne (1987). "Archaeological Sources for the History of Palestine: The Early Bronze Age: The Rise and Collapse of Urbanism". The Biblical Archaeologist. 50 (1): 22–43. doi:10.2307/3210081. JSTOR 3210081. S2CID 135293163
12. Golden, Jonathan M. (2009). Ancient Canaan and Israel: An Introduction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-537985-3., p. 5.
13. Woodard, Roger D., ed. (2008). The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511486890. ISBN 9780511486890.
14. The Oriental Institute, University of Chicago. The Early/Middle Bronze Age Transition in the Ancient Near East: Chronology, C14, and Climate Change.
15. Wikipedia contributors. (n.d.). Old Kingdom of Egypt. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved Nov. 25, 2023.
16. Golden 2009, pp. 5–6.
17. Golden 2009, pp. 6–7.
18. Millek, Jesse (2019). Exchange, Destruction, and a Transitioning Society. Interregional Exchange in the Southern Levant from the Late Bronze Age to the Iron I. RessourcenKulturen 9. Tübingen: Tübingen University Press.
19. Finkelstein, Israel; Silberman, Neil Asher (2001). The Bible unearthed : archaeology's new vision of ancient Israel and the origin of its stories (1st Touchstone ed.). New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-86912-4.
20. Finkelstein, Israel, (2020). "Saul and Highlands of Benjamin Update: The Role of Jerusalem", in Joachim J. Krause, Omer Sergi, and Kristin Weingart (eds.), Saul, Benjamin, and the Emergence of Monarchy in Israel: Biblical and Archaeological Perspectives, SBL Press, Atlanta, GA, p. 48.
21. Broshi, Maguen (2001). Bread, Wine, Walls and Scrolls. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 174. ISBN 978-1-84127-201-6.
22. "British Museum – Cuneiform tablet with part of the Babylonian Chronicle (605–594 BCE)". Archived from the original on 30 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
23. "Second Temple Period (538 BCE to 70 CE) Persian Rule". Biu.ac.il. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
24. McNutt, Paula (1999). Reconstructing the Society of Ancient Israel. Westminster John Knox Press. ISBN 978-0-664-22265-9., p. 35.
25. McNutt (1999), pp. 46–47.
26. McNutt (1999), p. 69.
27. Finkelstein and Silberman (2001), p. 107
28. Finkelstein and Silberman (2001), p. 107.
29. Gnuse, Robert Karl (1997). No Other Gods: Emergent Monotheism in Israel. Journal for the study of the Old Testament: Supplement series. Vol. 241. Sheffield: A&C Black. p. 31. ISBN 978-1-85075-657-6. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
30. McNutt (1999), p. 70.
31. Finkelstein 2020, p. 48.
32. Finkelstein, Israel (2019). "First Israel, Core Israel, United (Northern) Israel". Near Eastern Archaeology. American Schools of Oriental Research (ASOR). 82 (1): 12. doi:10.1086/703321. S2CID 167052643.
33. Thompson, Thomas L. (1992). Early History of the Israelite People. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09483-3, p. 408.
34. Mazar, Amihay (2007). "The Divided Monarchy: Comments on Some Archaeological Issues". In Schmidt, Brian B. (ed.). The Quest for the Historical Israel. Society of Biblical Literature. ISBN 978-1-58983-277-0, p. 163.
35. Miller, Patrick D. (2000). The Religion of Ancient Israel. Westminster John Knox Press. pp. 40–. ISBN 978-0-664-22145-4.
36. Lemche, Niels Peter (1998). The Israelites in History and Tradition. Westminster John Knox Press. ISBN 978-0-664-22727-2, p. 85.
37. Grabbe (2008), pp. 225–26.
38. Lehman, Gunnar (1992). "The United Monarchy in the Countryside". In Vaughn, Andrew G.; Killebrew, Ann E. (eds.). Jerusalem in Bible and Archaeology: The First Temple Period. Sheffield. ISBN 978-1-58983-066-0, p. 149.
39. David M. Carr, Writing on the Tablet of the Heart: Origins of Scripture and Literature, Oxford University Press, 2005, 164.
40. Brown, William. "Ancient Israelite Technology". World History Encyclopedia.
41. Mazar, Amihai (19 September 2010). "Archaeology and the Biblical Narrative: The Case of the United Monarchy". One God – One Cult – One Nation: 29–58. doi:10.1515/9783110223583.29. ISBN 978-3-11-022357-6 – via www.academia.edu.
42. Moore, Megan Bishop; Kelle, Brad E. (17 May 2011). Biblical History and Israel S Past: The Changing Study of the Bible and History. ISBN 978-0-8028-6260-0.
43. "New look at ancient shards suggests Bible even older than thought". Times of Israel.
44. Thompson 1992, pp. 410–11.
45. Finkelstein, Israel (2001-01-01). "The Rise of Jerusalem and Judah: the Missing Link". Levant. 33 (1): 105–115. doi:10.1179/lev.2001.33.1.105. ISSN 0075-8914. S2CID 162036657.
46. Ostrer, Harry. Legacy : a Genetic History of the Jewish People. Oxford University Press USA. 2012. ISBN 978-1-280-87519-9. OCLC 798209542.
47. Garfinkel, Yossi; Ganor, Sa'ar; Hasel, Michael (19 April 2012). "Journal 124: Khirbat Qeiyafa preliminary report". Hadashot Arkheologiyot: Excavations and Surveys in Israel. Israel Antiquities Authority. Archived from the original on 23 June 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
48. Mazar, Amihai. "Archaeology and the Biblical Narrative: The Case of the United Monarchy". One God – One Cult – One Nation. Archaeological and Biblical Perspectives, Edited by Reinhard G. Kratz and Hermann Spieckermann in Collaboration with Björn Corzilius and Tanja Pilger, (Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft 405). Berlin/ New York: 29–58. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
49. Grabbe, Lester L. (2007-04-28). Ahab Agonistes: The Rise and Fall of the Omri Dynasty. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. ISBN 978-0-567-25171-8.
50. Ben-Sasson, Haim Hillel, ed. (1976). A History of the Jewish People. Harvard University Press. p. 142. ISBN 978-0-674-39731-6. Retrieved 12 October 2018. Sargon's heir, Sennacherib (705–681), could not deal with Hezekiah's revolt until he gained control of Babylon in 702 BCE.
51. Lipschits, Oded (2005). The Fall and Rise of Jerusalem: Judah under Babylonian Rule. Penn State University Press. pp. 361–367. doi:10.5325/j.ctv1bxh5fd.10. ISBN 978-1-57506-297-6. JSTOR 10.5325/j.ctv1bxh5fd.
52. Lipiński, Edward (2020). A History of the Kingdom of Jerusalem and Judah. Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta. Vol. 287. Peeters. ISBN 978-90-429-4212-7., p. 94.
53. Killebrew, Ann E., (2014). "Israel during the Iron Age II Period", in: The Archaeology of the Levant, Oxford University Press, p. 733.
54. Dever, William (2017). Beyond the Texts: An Archaeological Portrait of Ancient Israel and Judah. SBL Press. ISBN 978-0-88414-217-1, p. 338.
55. Davies, Philip (2015). The History of Ancient Israel. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-567-65582-0, p. 72.
56. Yohanan Aharoni, et al. (1993) The Macmillan Bible Atlas, p. 94, Macmillan Publishing: New York; and Amihai Mazar (1992) The Archaeology of the Land of the Bible: 10,000 – 586 B.C.E, p. 404, New York: Doubleday, see pp. 406-410 for discussion of archaeological significance of Shomron (Samaria) under Omride Dynasty.
57. Davies 2015, p. 72-73.
58. Davies 2015, p. 73.
59. Davies 2015, p. 3.
60. 2 Kings 15:29 1 Chronicles 5:26
61. Schipper, Bernd U. (25 May 2021). "Chapter 3 Israel and Judah from 926/925 to the Conquest of Samaria in 722/720 BCE". A Concise History of Ancient Israel. Penn State University Press. pp. 34–54. doi:10.1515/9781646020294-007. ISBN 978-1-64602-029-4.
62. Younger, K. Lawson (1998). "The Deportations of the Israelites". Journal of Biblical Literature. 117 (2): 201–227. doi:10.2307/3266980. ISSN 0021-9231. JSTOR 3266980.
63. Yamada, Keiko; Yamada, Shiego (2017). "Shalmaneser V and His Era, Revisited". In Baruchi-Unna, Amitai; Forti, Tova; Aḥituv, Shmuel; Ephʿal, Israel; Tigay, Jeffrey H. (eds.). "Now It Happened in Those Days": Studies in Biblical, Assyrian, and Other Ancient Near Eastern Historiography Presented to Mordechai Cogan on His 75th Birthday. Vol. 2. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns. ISBN 978-1575067612, pp. 408–409.
64. Israel, Finkelstein (2013). The forgotten kingdom : the archaeology and history of Northern Israel. Society of Biblical Literature. p. 158. ISBN 978-1-58983-910-6. OCLC 949151323.
65. Broshi, Maguen (2001). Bread, Wine, Walls and Scrolls. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 174. ISBN 1841272019. Archived from the original on 9 January 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
66. 2 Kings 20:20
67. "Siloam Inscription". Jewish Encyclopedia. 1906. Archived from the original on 23 January 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
68. "Sennacherib recounts his triumphs". The Israel Museum. 17 February 2021. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
69. Holladay, John S. (1970). "Assyrian Statecraft and the Prophets of Israel". The Harvard Theological Review. 63 (1): 29–51. doi:10.1017/S0017816000004016. ISSN 0017-8160. JSTOR 1508994. S2CID 162713432.
70. Gordon, Robert P. (1995). "The place is too small for us": the Israelite prophets in recent scholarship. Eisenbrauns. pp. 15–26. ISBN 1-57506-000-0. OCLC 1203457109.
71. Cook, Stephen.The Social Roots of Biblical Yahwism, SBL 2004, pp 58.
72. Bickerman, E. J. (2007). Nebuchadnezzar And Jerusalem. Brill. ISBN 978-90-474-2072-9.
73. Geoffrey Wigoder, The Illustrated Dictionary & Concordance of the Bible Pub. by Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. (2006)
74. "Cuneiform tablet with part of the Babylonian Chronicle (605-594 BC)". British Museum. Archived from the original on 30 October 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
75. The Oxford History of the Biblical World, ed. by Michael D Coogan. Published by Oxford University Press, 1999. p. 350.
76. Lipschits, Oded (1999). "The History of the Benjamin Region under Babylonian Rule". Tel Aviv. 26 (2): 155–190. doi:10.1179/tav.1999.1999.2.155. ISSN 0334-4355.
77. "The Exilarchs". Archived from the original on 16 September 2009. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
78. A Concise History of the Jewish People. Naomi E. Pasachoff, Robert J. Littma. Rowman & Littlefield, 2005. p. 43
79. "Secrets of Noah's Ark – Transcript". Nova. PBS. 7 October 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
80. Nodet, Etienne. 1999, p. 25.
81. Soggin 1998, p. 311.
82. Frei, Peter (2001). "Persian Imperial Authorization: A Summary". In Watts, James (ed.). Persia and Torah: The Theory of Imperial Authorization of the Pentateuch. Atlanta, GA: SBL Press. p. 6. ISBN 9781589830158., p. 6.
83. "Jewish religious year". Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
84. Jack Pastor Land and Economy in Ancient Palestine, Routledge (1997) 2nd.ed 2013 ISBN 978-1-134-72264-8 p.14.
85. Miller, James Maxwell; Hayes, John Haralson (1986). A History of Ancient Israel and Judah. Westminster John Knox Press. ISBN 0-664-21262-X, p. 458.
86. Wylen 1996, p. 25.
87. Grabbe 2004, pp. 154–5.
88. Hengel, Martin (1974) [1973]. Judaism and Hellenism : Studies in Their Encounter in Palestine During the Early Hellenistic Period (1st English ed.). London: SCM Press. ISBN 0334007887.
89. Ginzberg, Lewis. "The Tobiads and Oniads". Jewish Encyclopedia.
90. Jan Assmann: Martyrium, Gewalt, Unsterblichkeit. Die Ursprünge eines religiösen Syndroms. In: Jan-Heiner Tück (Hrsg.): Sterben für Gott – Töten für Gott? Religion, Martyrium und Gewalt. [Deutsch]. Herder Verlag, Freiburg i. Br. 2015, 122–147, hier: S. 136.
91. "HYRCANUS, JOHN (JOHANAN) I. - JewishEncyclopedia.com".
92. Helyer, Larry R.; McDonald, Lee Martin (2013). "The Hasmoneans and the Hasmonean Era". In Green, Joel B.; McDonald, Lee Martin (eds.). The World of the New Testament: Cultural, Social, and Historical Contexts. Baker Academic. pp. 45–47. ISBN 978-0-8010-9861-1. OCLC 961153992.
93. Paul Johnson, History of the Jews, p. 106, Harper 1988.
94. "John Hyrcanus II". www.britannica.com. Encyclopedia Britannica.
95. Julius Caesar: The Life and Times of the People's Dictator By Luciano Canfora chapter 24 "Caesar Saved by the Jews".
96. A Concise History of the Jewish People By Naomi E. Pasachoff, Robert J. Littman 1995 (2005 Roman and Littleford edition), page 67
97. Philo of Alexandria, On the Embassy to Gaius XXX.203.
98. The Chosen Few: How education shaped Jewish History, Botticini and Eckstein, Princeton 2012, page 71 and chapters 4 and 5
99. Condra, E. (2018). Salvation for the righteous revealed: Jesus amid covenantal and messianic expectations in Second Temple Judaism. Brill.
100. The Myth of Masada: How Reliable Was Josephus, Anyway?: "The only source we have for the story of Masada, and numerous other reported events from the time, is the Jewish historian Flavius Josephus, author of the book The Jewish War."
101. Richmond, I. A. (1962). "The Roman Siege-Works of Masada, Israel". The Journal of Roman Studies. Washington College. Lib. Chestertown, MD.: Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies. 52: 142–155. doi:10.2307/297886. JSTOR 297886. OCLC 486741153. S2CID 161419933.
102. Sheppard, Si (22 October 2013). The Jewish Revolt. Bloomsbury USA. p. 82. ISBN 978-1-78096-183-5.
103. Sheppard, Si (2013).p. 83.
104. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. "Masada". Retrieved 17 December 2014.
105. Zuleika Rodgers, ed. (2007). Making History: Josephus And Historical Method. BRILL. p. 397.
106. Isseroff, Amy (2005–2009). "Masada". Zionism and Israel – Encyclopedic Dictionary. Zionism & Israel Information Center. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
107. Eck, W. The Bar Kokhba Revolt: The Roman Point of View, pp. 87–88.
108. "Israel Tour Daily Newsletter". 27 July 2010. Archived from the original on 16 June 2011.
109. Mor, Menahem (4 May 2016). The Second Jewish Revolt: The Bar Kokhba War, 132-136 CE. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-31463-4, p. 471.
110. L. J. F. Keppie (2000) Legions and Veterans: Roman Army Papers 1971-2000 Franz Steiner Verlag, ISBN 3-515-07744-8 pp 228–229.
111. Hanan Eshel,'The Bar Kochba revolt, 132-135,' in William David Davies, Louis Finkelstein, Steven T. Katz (eds.) The Cambridge History of Judaism: Volume 4, The Late Roman-Rabbinic Period, pp.105-127, p.105.
112. M. Avi-Yonah, The Jews under Roman and Byzantine Rule, Jerusalem 1984 p. 143.
113. Bar, Doron (2005). "Rural Monasticism as a Key Element in the Christianization of Byzantine Palestine". The Harvard Theological Review. 98 (1): 49–65. doi:10.1017/S0017816005000854. ISSN 0017-8160. JSTOR 4125284. S2CID 162644246.
114. Klein, E, 2010, “The Origins of the Rural Settlers in Judean Mountains and Foothills during the Late Roman Period”, In: E. Baruch., A. Levy-Reifer and A. Faust (eds.), New Studies on Jerusalem, Vol. 16, Ramat-Gan, pp. 321-350 (Hebrew).
115. The Chosen Few: How education shaped Jewish History, Botticini and Eckstein, Princeton 2012, page 116.
116. M. Avi-Yonah, The Jews under Roman and Byzantine Rule, Jerusalem 1984 sections II to V.
117. Charlesworth, James (2010). "Settlement and History in Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine Galilee: An Archaeological Survey of the Eastern Galilee". Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus. 8 (3): 281–284. doi:10.1163/174551911X573542.
118. "Necropolis of Bet She'arim: A Landmark of Jewish Renewal". Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
119. Cherry, Robert: Jewish and Christian Views on Bodily Pleasure: Their Origins and Relevance in the Twentieth-Century Archived 30 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine, p. 148 (2018), Wipf and Stock Publishers.
120. Arthur Hertzberg (2001). "Judaism and the Land of Israel". In Jacob Neusner (ed.). Understanding Jewish Theology. Global Academic Publishing. p. 79.
121. The Darkening Age: The Christian Destruction of the Classical World by Catherine Nixey 2018.
122. Antisemitism: Its History and Causes Archived 1 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine by Bernard Lazare, 1894. Accessed January 2009.
123. Irshai, Oded (2005). "The Byzantine period". In Shinan, Avigdor (ed.). Israel: People, Land, State. Jerusalem: Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi. pp. 95–129. ISBN 9652172391.
124. Bar, Doron (2005). "Rural Monasticism as a Key Element in the Christianization of Byzantine Palestine". The Harvard Theological Review. 98 (1): 49–65. doi:10.1017/S0017816005000854. ISSN 0017-8160. JSTOR 4125284. S2CID 162644246.
125. Edward Kessler (2010). An Introduction to Jewish-Christian Relations. Cambridge University Press. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-521-70562-2.
126. הר, משה דוד (2022). "היהודים בארץ-ישראל בימי האימפריה הרומית הנוצרית" [The Jews in the Land of Israel in the Days of the Christian Roman Empire]. ארץ-ישראל בשלהי העת העתיקה: מבואות ומחקרים [Eretz Israel in Late Antiquity: Introductions and Studies] (in Hebrew). Vol. 1. ירושלים: יד יצחק בן-צבי. pp. 210–212. ISBN 978-965-217-444-4.
127. M. Avi-Yonah, The Jews under Roman and Byzantine Rule, Jerusalem 1984 chapters XI–XII.
128. Ehrlich, Michael (2022). The Islamization of the Holy Land, 634-1800. Leeds, UK: Arc Humanities Press. pp. 3–4, 38. ISBN 978-1-64189-222-3. OCLC 1302180905.
129. History of the Byzantine Jews: A Microcosmos in the Thousand Year Empire By Elli Kohen, University Press of America 2007, Chapter 5.
130. Schäfer, Peter (2003). The History of the Jews in the Greco-Roman World. Psychology Press. p. 198. ISBN 9780415305877.
131. Loewenstamm, Ayala (2007). "Baba Rabbah". In Berenbaum, Michael; Skolnik, Fred (eds.). Encyclopaedia Judaica (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4.
132. Kohen, Elli (2007). History of the Byzantine Jews: A Microcosmos in the Thousand Year Empire. University Press of America. pp. 26–31. ISBN 978-0-7618-3623-0.
133. Mohr Siebeck. Editorial by Alan David Crown, Reinhard Pummer, Abraham Tal. A Companion to Samaritan Studies. p70-71.
134. Thomson, R. W.; Howard-Johnston, James (historical commentary); Greenwood, Tim (assistance) (1999). The Armenian History Attributed to Sebeos. Liverpool University Press. ISBN 978-0-85323-564-4. Retrieved 17 January 2014.
135. Joseph Patrich (2011). "Caesarea Maritima". Institute of Archaeology Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
136. Haim Hillel Ben-Sasson (1976). A History of the Jewish People. Harvard University Press. p. 362. ISBN 978-0-674-39731-6. Retrieved 19 January 2014. 
137. Kohler, Kaufmann; Rhine, A. [Abraham Benedict] (1906). "Chosroes (Khosru) II. Parwiz ("The Conqueror")". Jewish Encyclopedia. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
138. לוי-רובין, מילכה; Levy-Rubin, Milka (2006). "The Influence of the Muslim Conquest on the Settlement Pattern of Palestine during the Early Muslim Period / הכיבוש כמעצב מפת היישוב של ארץ-ישראל בתקופה המוסלמית הקדומה". Cathedra: For the History of Eretz Israel and Its Yishuv / קתדרה: לתולדות ארץ ישראל ויישובה (121): 53–78. ISSN 0334-4657. JSTOR 23407269.
139. Ehrlich, Michael (2022). The Islamization of the Holy Land, 634-1800. Leeds, UK: Arc Humanities Press. pp. 3–4, 38. ISBN 978-1-64189-222-3. OCLC 1302180905.
140. Ehrlich 2022, p. 33.
141. Jerusalem in the Crusader Period Archived 6 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine Jerusalem: Life throughout the ages in a holy city] David Eisenstadt, March 1997
142. Grossman, Avraham (2005). "The Crusader Period". In Shinan, Avigdor (ed.). Israel: People, Land, State. Jerusalem: Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi. pp. 177–197.
143. Tucker, Spencer C. (2019). Middle East Conflicts from Ancient Egypt to the 21st Century. ABC-CLIO. p. 654. ISBN 9781440853524. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
144. Larry H. Addington (1990). The Patterns of War Through the Eighteenth Century. Midland book. Indiana University Press. p. 59. ISBN 9780253205513.
145. Jerusalem: Illustrated History Atlas Martin Gilbert, Macmillan Publishing, New York, 1978, p. 25.
146. International Dictionary of Historic Places: Middle East and Africa by Trudy Ring, Robert M. Salkin, Sharon La Boda, pp. 336–339.
147. Myriam Rosen-Ayalon, Between Cairo and Damascus: Rural Life and Urban Economics in the Holy Land During the Ayyuid, Maluk and Ottoman Periods in The Archaeology of Society in the Holy Land edited Thomas Evan Levy, Continuum International Publishing Group, 1998.
148. Abraham, David (1999). To Come to the Land : Immigration and Settlement in 16th-Century Eretz-Israel. Tuscaloosa, Alabama: University of Alabama Press. pp. 1–5. ISBN 978-0-8173-5643-9. OCLC 847471027.
149. Mehmet Tezcan, Astiye Bayindir, 'Aristocratic Women and their Relationship to Nestorianism in the 13th century Chingizid Empire,' in Li Tang, Dietmar W. Winkler (eds.), From the Oxus River to the Chinese Shores: Studies on East Syriac Christianity in China and Central Asia, Archived 5 January 2020 at the Wayback Machine. LIT Verlag Münster, 2013 ISBN 978-3-643-90329-7 pp.297–315 p.308 n.31.
150. Barnay, Y. The Jews in Ottoman Syria in the eighteenth century: under the patronage of the Istanbul Committee of Officials for Palestine (University of Alabama Press 1992) ISBN 978-0-8173-0572-7 p. 149.
151. Baram, Uzi (2002). "The Development of Historical Archaeology in Israel: An Overview and Prospects". Historical Archaeology. Springer. 36 (4): 12–29. doi:10.1007/BF03374366. JSTOR 25617021. S2CID 162155126.
152. Barbara Tuchman, Bible and Sword: How the British came to Palestine, Macmillan 1956, chapter 9.
153. Safi, Khaled M. (2008), "Territorial Awareness in the 1834 Palestinian Revolt", in Roger Heacock (ed.), Of Times and Spaces in Palestine: The Flows and Resistances of Identity, Beirut: Presses de l'Ifpo, ISBN 9782351592656.
154. Barbara Tuchman, p. 194-5.
155. Shlomo Slonim, Jerusalem in America's Foreign Policy, 1947–1997, Archived 28 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers 1999 ISBN 978-9-041-11255-2 p.13.
156. Gudrun Krämer, A History of Palestine: From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel , Archived 8 January 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Princeton University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-691-15007-9 p.137.
157. O'Malley, Padraig (2015). The Two-State Delusion: Israel and Palestine--A Tale of Two Narratives. Penguin Books. p. xi. ISBN 9780670025053. Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
158. Bat-Zion Eraqi Klorman, Traditional Society in Transition: The Yemeni Jewish Experience, Archived 31 December 2021 at the Wayback Machine. BRILL, ISBN 978-9-004-27291-0 2014 pp.89f.
159. "Herzl and Zionism". Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 20 July 2004. Archived from the original on 31 October 2012. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
160. Shavit, Yaacov (2012). Tel-Aviv, the First Century: Visions, Designs, Actualities. Indiana University Press. p. 7. ISBN 9780253223579.
161. Azaryahu, Maoz (2012). "Tel Aviv's Birthdays: Anniversary Celebrations, 1929–1959". In Azaryahu, Maoz; Ilan Troen, Selwyn (eds.). Tel-Aviv, the First Century: Visions, Designs, Actualities. Indiana University Press. p. 31. ISBN 9780253223579.
162. Weizmann, the Making of a Statesman by Jehuda Reinharz, Oxford 1993, chapters 3 & 4.
163. God, Guns and Israel, Jill Hamilton, UK 2004, Especially chapter 14.
164. Jonathan Marc Gribetz, Defining Neighbors: Religion, Race, and the Early Zionist-Arab Encounter, Archived 31 December 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Princeton University Press, 2014 ISBN 978-1-400-85265-9 p.131.
165. Hughes, Matthew, ed. (2004). Allenby in Palestine: The Middle East Correspondence of Field Marshal Viscount Allenby June 1917 – October 1919. Army Records Society. Vol. 22. Phoenix Mill, Thrupp, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-0-7509-3841-9. Allenby to Robertson 25 January 1918 in Hughes 2004, p. 128.
166. Article 22, The Covenant of the League of Nations Archived 26 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine and "Mandate for Palestine", Encyclopaedia Judaica, Vol. 11, p. 862, Keter Publishing House, Jerusalem, 1972.
167. A Survey of Palestine: Prepared in December 1945 and January 1946 for the Information of the Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry. Vol. 1. Palestine: Govt. printer. 1946. p. 185.
168. A Survey of Palestine: Prepared in December 1945 and January 1946 for the Information of the Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry. Vol. 1. Palestine: Govt. printer. 1946. p. 210: "Arab illegal immigration is mainly ... casual, temporary and seasonal". pp. 212: "The conclusion is that Arab illegal immigration for the purpose of permanent settlement is insignificant".
169. J. McCarthy (1995). The population of Palestine: population history and statistics of the late Ottoman period and the Mandate. Princeton, N.J.: Darwin Press.
170. Supplement to Survey of Palestine – Notes compiled for the information of the United Nations Special Committee on Palestine – June 1947, Gov. Printer Jerusalem, p. 18.
171. Sofer, Sasson (1998). Zionism and the Foundations of Israeli Diplomacy. Cambridge University Press. p. 41. ISBN 9780521038270.
172. "The Population of Palestine Prior to 1948". MidEastWeb. Archived from the original on 14 August 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2006.
173. "Cracow, Poland, Postwar, Yosef Hillpshtein and his friends of the Bericha movement". Yad Vashem. Archived from the original on 29 August 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
174. United Nations: General Assembly: A/364: 3 September 1947: Official Records of the Second Session of the General Assembly: Supplement No. 11: United Nations Special Committee on Palestine: Report to the General Assembly Volume 1: Lake Success, New York 1947: Retrieved 30 May 2012 Archived 3 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
175. "A/RES/181(II) of 29 November 1947". United Nations. 1947. Archived from the original on 24 May 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.
176. Trygve Lie, In the Cause of Peace, Seven Years with the United Nations (New York: MacMillan 1954) p. 163.
177. Lapierre, Dominique; Collins, Larry (1971). O Jerusalem. Laffont. ISBN 978-2-253-00754-8., pp. 131–153, chap. 7.
178. Morris, Benny (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-00967-7. Archived from the original on 25 July 2020, p. 163.
179. Morris 2004, p. 67.
180. Laurens, Henry (2005). Paix et guerre au Moyen-Orient: l'Orient arabe et le monde de 1945 à nos jours (in French). Armand Colin. ISBN 978-2-200-26977-7, p. 83.
181. Declaration of Establishment of State of Israel: 14 May 1948: Retrieved 2 June 2012 Archived 21 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
182. David Tal, War in Palestine, 1948: Israeli and Arab Strategy and Diplomacy, p. 153.
183. Morris, Benny (2008), 1948: The First Arab-Israeli War, Yale University Press, New Haven, ISBN 978-0-300-12696-9, p. 401.
184. Rogan, Eugene L. and Avi Shlaim, eds. The War for Palestine: Rewriting the History of 1948. 2nd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2007, p. 99.
185. Cragg, Kenneth. Palestine. The Prize and Price of Zion. Cassel, 1997. ISBN 978-0-304-70075-2, pp. 57, 116.
186. Benvenisti, Meron (1996), City of Stone: The Hidden History of Jerusalem, University of California Press, ISBN 978-0-520-20521-5. p. 27.
187. Benny Morris, 2004. The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited, pp. 602–604. Cambridge University Press; ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. "It is impossible to arrive at a definite persuasive estimate. My predilection would be to opt for the loose contemporary British formula, that of 'between 600,000 and 760,000' refugees; but, if pressed, 700,000 is probably a fair estimate";
188. Morris, Benny (2001). Righteous Victims: A History of the Zionist-Arab Conflict, 1881–2001. Vintage Books. ISBN 978-0-679-74475-7, pp. 259–60.
189. VI-The Arab Refugees – Introduction Archived 17 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine.
190. Mishtar HaTsena (in Hebrew), Dr Avigail Cohen & Haya Oren, Tel Aviv 1995.
191. Tzameret, Tzvi. The melting pot in Israel, Albany 2002.
192. Abel Jacob (August 1971). "Israel's Military Aid to Africa, 1960–66". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 9 (2): 165–187. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00024885. S2CID 155032306.
193. Spencer C. Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts (eds.). The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CLIO. p. 229. ISBN 978-1-85109-842-2
194. "Egypt Missile Chronology" (PDF). Nuclear Threat Initiative. 9 March 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 September 2012. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
195. Mayer, Michael S. (2010). The Eisenhower Years. Infobase Publishing. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-8160-5387-2.
196. Abernathy, David (2000). The Dynamics of Global Dominance: European Overseas Empires, 1415–1980. Yale University Press. p. CXXXIX. ISBN 978-0-300-09314-8. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
197. Sylvia Ellis (2009). Historical Dictionary of Anglo-American Relations. Scarecrow Press. p. 212. ISBN 978-0-8108-6297-5.
198. Mastny, Vojtech (March 2002). "NATO in the Beholder's Eye: Soviet Perceptions and Policies, 1949–56" (PDF). Cold War International History Project. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
199. Quigley, John (2013). The Six-Day War and Israeli Self-Defense: Questioning the Legal Basis for Preventive War. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-107-03206-4, p. 32.
200. Mendoza, Terry; Hart, Rona; Herlitz, Lewis; Stone, John; Oboler, Andre (2007). "Six Day War Comprehensive Timeline". sixdaywar. Archived from the original on 18 May 2007. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
201. "UNEF I withdrawal (16 May - 17 June 1967) - SecGen report, addenda, corrigendum". Question of Palestine. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
202. "BBC Panorama". BBC News. 6 February 2009. Archived from the original on 12 May 2011. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
203. Bowker, Robert (2003). Palestinian Refugees: Mythology, Identity, and the Search for Peace. Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 978-1-58826-202-8, p. 81.
204. McDowall, David (1991). Palestine and Israel: The Uprising and Beyond. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-07653-2, p. 84.
205. Dan Lavie (16 December 2019). "Lost Jewish property in Arab countries estimated at $150 billion". Israel Hayom. Archived from the original on 23 April 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
206. Reorienting the East: Jewish Travelers to the Medieval Muslim Word, by Martin Jacobs, University of Pennsylvania 2014, page 101: "Subterranean Hebron: Religious Access Rights"
207. Francine Klagsbrun, Lioness: Golda Meir and the Nation of Israel (2017) pp 497–513.
208. Greenfeter, Yael (4 November 2010). "Israel in shock as Munich killers freed". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
209. Shamir, Shimon (10 April 2008). "A royal's life". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 11 June 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
210. Greenway, H. D. S.; Elizur, Yuval; Service, Washington Post Foreign (8 April 1977). "Rabin Quits Over Illegal Bank Account". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 23 July 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
211. Tarnoff, Curt; Lawson, Marian Leonardo (9 April 2009). "Foreign Aid: An Introduction to U.S. Programs and Policy" (PDF). CRS Reports. Congressional Research Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 March 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
212. Eisenberg, Laura Zittrain (2 September 2000). "Do Good Fences Make Good Neighbors?: Israel and Lebanon after the Withdrawal". Middle East Review of International Affairs. Global Research in International Affairs (GLORIA) Center. Archived from the original on 23 June 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
213. "Belgium opens way for Sharon trial". BBC News. 15 January 2003. Archived from the original on 3 October 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2012.
214. Online NewsHour: Final Pullout – May 24, 2000 Archived 29 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine (Transcript). "Israelis evacuate southern Lebanon after 22 years of occupation." Retrieved 15 August 2009.
215. Israel’s Frustrating Experience in South Lebanon, Begin-Sadat Center, 25 May 2020. Accessed 25 May 2020.
216. Four Mothers Archive, at Ohio State University-University Libraries.
217. UN Press Release SC/6878. (18 June 2000). Security Council Endorses Secretary-General's Conclusion on Israeli Withdrawal From Lebanon As of 16 June.
218. IDF to recognize 18-year occupation of south Lebanon as official campaign, Times of Israel, Nov 4, 2020. Accessed Nov 5, 2020.
219. "Intifada begins on Gaza Strip". HISTORY. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
220. Nami Nasrallah, 'The First and Second Palestinian intifadas,' in David Newman, Joel Peters (eds.) Routledge Handbook on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, Routledge, 2013, pp. 56–68, p. 56.
221. Edward Said (1989). Intifada: The Palestinian Uprising Against Israeli Occupation. South End Press. pp. 5–22. ISBN 978-0-89608-363-9.
222. Berman, Eli (2011). Radical, Religious, and Violent: The New Economics of Terrorism. MIT Press. p. 314. ISBN 978-0-262-25800-5, p. 41.
223. "The accident that sparked an Intifada". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
224. Ruth Margolies Beitler, The Path to Mass Rebellion: An Analysis of Two Intifadas, Lexington Books, 2004 p.xi.
225. "The Israeli Army and the Intifada – Policies that Contribute to the Killings". www.hrw.org. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
226. Audrey Kurth Cronin 'Endless wars and no surrender,' in Holger Afflerbach, Hew Strachan (eds.) How Fighting Ends: A History of Surrender, Oxford University Press 2012 pp. 417–433 p. 426.
227. Rami Nasrallah, 'The First and Second Palestinian Intifadas,' in Joel Peters, David Newman (eds.) The Routledge Handbook on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, Routledge 2013 pp. 56–68 p. 61.
228. B'Tselem Statistics; Fatalities in the first Intifada.
229. 'Intifada,' in David Seddon, (ed.)A Political and Economic Dictionary of the Middle East, Taylor & Francis 2004, p. 284.
230. Human Rights Watch, Israel, the Occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, and the Palestinian Authority Territories, November, 2001. Vol. 13, No. 4(E), p. 49
231. Amitabh Pal, "Islam" Means Peace: Understanding the Muslim Principle of Nonviolence Today, ABC-CLIO, 2011 p. 191.
232. "Israel's former Soviet immigrants transform adopted country". The Guardian. 17 August 2011.
233. Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements Archived 2 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine Jewish Virtual Library.
234. Zisser, Eyal (May 2011). "Iranian Involvement in Lebanon" (PDF). Military and Strategic Affairs. 3 (1). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
235. "Clashes spread to Lebanon as Hezbollah raids Israel". International Herald Tribune. 12 July 2006. Archived from the original on 29 January 2009.
236. "Cloud of Syria's war hangs over Lebanese cleric's death". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 20 September 2014.
237. Israel Vs. Iran: The Shadow War, by Yaakov Katz, (NY 2012), page 17.
238. "Lebanon Under Siege". Lebanon Higher Relief Council. 2007. Archived from the original on 27 December 2007.
239. Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs (12 July 2006). "Hizbullah attacks northern Israel and Israel's response"; retrieved 5 March 2007.
240. Hassan Nasrallah (22 September 2006). "Sayyed Nasrallah Speech on the Divine Victory Rally in Beirut on 22-09-2006". al-Ahed magazine. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
241. "English Summary of the Winograd Commission Report". The New York Times. 30 January 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
242. Al-Mughrabi, Nidal. Israel tightens grip on urban parts of Gaza Archived 9 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine.
243. Israel and Hamas: Conflict in Gaza (2008–2009) (PDF), Congressional Research Service, 19 February 2009, pp. 6–7.
244. "Q&A: Gaza conflict", BBC 18-01-2009.
245. "Report of the United Nations Fact Finding Mission on the Gaza Conflict" (PDF). London: United Nations Human Rights Council. Retrieved 15 September 2009.
246. "Rockets land east of Ashdod" Archived 4 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine Ynetnews, 28 December 2008; "Rockets reach Beersheba, cause damage", Ynetnews, 30 December 2008.
247. "UN condemns 'war crimes' in Gaza", BBC News, 15 September 2009.
248. Goldstone, Richard (1 April 2011). "Reconsidering the Goldstone Report on Israel and War Crimes". The Washington Post. Retrieved 1 April 2011.
249. "Authors reject calls to retract Goldstone report on Gaza". AFP. 14 April 2011. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
250. "A/HRC/21/33 of 21 September 2012". Unispal.un.org. Archived from the original on 20 September 2013. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
251. "Gaza conflict: Israel and Palestinians agree long-term truce". BBC News. 27 August 2014.
252. Annex: Palestinian Fatality Figures in the 2014 Gaza Conflict from report The 2014 Gaza Conflict: Factual and Legal Aspects, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 14 June 2015.
253. "Ministry: Death toll from Gaza offensive topped 2,310," Archived 11 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine Ma'an News Agency 3 January 2015.
254. "Statistics: Victims of the Israeli Offensive on Gaza since 8 July 2014". Pchrgaza.org. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
255. "UN doubles estimate of destroyed Gaza homes," Ynet 19 December 2015.
256. "Operation Protective Edge to cost NIS 8.5b". Archived from the original on 13 July 2014. Retrieved 11 July 2014.
257. "What is Hamas? The group that rules the Gaza Strip has fought several rounds of war with Israel". Associated Press. 9 October 2023. Archived from the original on 23 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
258. Dixon, Hugo (30 October 2023). "Israel war tests US appeal to global swing states". Reuters. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
259. "'A lot of dreams are being lost': 5,000 Gazan children feared killed since conflict began". ITV. 12 November 2023. Archived from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
260. "Gaza health officials say they lost the ability to count dead as Israeli offensive intensifies". AP News. 21 November 2023. Archived from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
261. Dixon, Hugo (30 October 2023). "Israel war tests US appeal to global swing states". Reuters. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
262. John, Tara; Regan, Helen; Edwards, Christian; Kourdi, Eyad; Frater, James (27 October 2023). "Nations overwhelmingly vote for humanitarian truce at the UN, as Gazans say they have been 'left in the dark'". CNN. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
263. "Israel rejects ceasefire calls as forces set to deepen offensive". Reuters. 5 November 2023. Archived from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
264. Starcevic, Seb (16 November 2023). "UN Security Council adopts resolution for 'humanitarian pauses' in Gaza". POLITICO. Archived from the original on 16 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
265. "Blinken said planning to visit Israel while ceasefire in effect as part of hostage deal". Times of Israel. 22 November 2023. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
266. Fabian, Emmanuel (28 November 2023). "Israeli troops in northern Gaza targeted with bombs, in apparent breach of truce". Times of Israel.
267. Matar, Ibrahim (1981). "Israeli Settlements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip". Journal of Palestine Studies. 11 (1): 93–110. doi:10.2307/2536048. ISSN 0377-919X. JSTOR 2536048. The pattern and process of land seizure for the purpose of constructing these Israeli colonies..."
268. Haklai, O.; Loizides, N. (2015). Settlers in Contested Lands: Territorial Disputes and Ethnic Conflicts. Stanford University Press. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-8047-9650-7. Retrieved 14 December 2018. the Israel settlers reside almost solely in exclusively Jewish communities (one exception is a small enclave within the city of Hebron)."
269. Rivlin, P. (2010). The Israeli Economy from the Foundation of the State through the 21st Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 143. ISBN 978-1-139-49396-3. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
270. "Report on Israeli Settlement in the Occupied Territories". Foundation for Middle East Peace. Retrieved 5 August 2012.
271. Separate and Unequal, Chapter IV. Human Rights Watch, 19 December 2010.
272. Ian S. Lustick, For the land and the Lord: Jewish fundamentalism in Israel, chapter 3, par. Early Activities of Gush Emunim. 1988, the Council on Foreign Relations.
273. Knesset Website, Gush Emunim. Retrieved 27-02-2013.
274. Berger, Yotam (28 July 2016). "Secret 1970 document confirms first West Bank settlements built on a lie". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2021. In minutes of meeting in then defense minister Moshe Dayan's office, top Israeli officials discussed how to violate international law in building settlement of Kiryat Arba, next to Hebron […] The system of confiscating land by military order for the purpose of establishing settlements was an open secret in Israel throughout the 1970s.
275. Aderet, Ofer (23 June 2023). "Israel Poisoned Palestinian Land to Build West Bank Settlement in 1970s, Documents Reveal". Haaretz. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
276. Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23. "Government statement on recognition of three settlements". 26 July 1977.
277. Robin Bidwell, Dictionary Of Modern Arab History, Routledge, 2012 p. 442
278. Division for Palestinian Rights/CEIRPP, SUPR Bulletin No. 9-10 Archived 3 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine (letters of 19 September 1979 and 18 October 1979).
279. Original UNGA/UNSC publication of the "Drobles Plan" in pdf: Letter dated 18 October 1979 from the Chairman of the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People addressed to the Secretary-General, see ANNEX (doc.nrs. A/34/605 and S/13582 d.d. 22-10-1979).
280. UNGA/UNSC, Letter dated 19 June 1981 from the Acting Chairman of the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People to the Secretary-General Archived 3 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine (A/36/341 and S/14566 d.d.19-06-1981).
281. Roberts, Adam (1990). "Prolonged Military Occupation: The Israeli-Occupied Territories Since 1967" (PDF). The American Journal of International Law. 84 (1): 85–86. doi:10.2307/2203016. JSTOR 2203016. S2CID 145514740. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2020.
282. Kretzmer, David The occupation of justice: the Supreme Court of Israel and the Occupied Territories, SUNY Press, 2002, ISBN 978-0-7914-5337-7, ISBN 978-0-7914-5337-7, page 83.