Rikicin Suez na 1956, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Yaƙin Larabawa na Biyu – Yaƙin Isra’ila , Ta’addancin Ƙungiyoyin Uku, da Yaƙin Sinai, wani muhimmin al’amari ne a zamanin Yaƙin Cacar , wanda ya haifar da tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa da na mulkin mallaka.Ya fara ne da mayar da kamfanin Suez Canal kasa da shugaban kasar Masar Gamal Abdel Nasser ya yi a ranar 26 ga Yuli, 1956. Wannan matakin ya kasance wani gagarumin tabbaci na ikon mallakar Masar, yana kalubalantar ikon da masu hannun jarin Birtaniya da Faransa suka yi a baya.Magudanar ruwa, wadda ta kasance hanya mai mahimmanci ta ruwa tun lokacin da aka bude ta a 1869, tana da muhimmiyar dabara da mahimmancin tattalin arziki, musamman don jigilar mai bayan yakin duniya na biyu .A shekara ta 1955, ya kasance babbar hanyar samar da mai a Turai.Dangane da mayar da Nasser kasar, Isra'ila ta mamaye Masar a ranar 29 ga Oktoba, 1956, sannan kuma sojojin hadin gwiwa na Birtaniya da Faransa suka kai wa Masar hari.Waɗannan ayyukan an yi niyya ne don dawo da ikon magudanar ruwa da korar Nasser.Rikicin ya yi kamari cikin sauri, inda sojojin Masar suka tare magudanar ruwa ta hanyar nutsewar jiragen ruwa.Sai dai matsananciyar matsin lamba na kasa da kasa, musamman daga Amurka da Tarayyar Soviet , ya tilasta wa maharan janyewa.Rikicin ya yi nuni da raguwar tasirin da Birtaniyya da Faransa ke da shi a duniya tare da nuna sauye-sauyen ma'auni ga Amurka da Tarayyar Soviet.Mahimmanci, Rikicin Suez ya afku ne a kan koma bayan da ake samu na kyamar mulkin mallaka da kuma gwagwarmayar kishin kasashen Larabawa.Manufofin harkokin waje na Masar a karkashin Nasser, musamman adawarsa ga tasirin kasashen yamma a Gabas ta Tsakiya, sun taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen daidaita rikicin.Bugu da kari, yunkurin Amurka na kafa kawancen tsaro a yankin gabas ta tsakiya, a cikin fargabar fadadawar Tarayyar Soviet, ya kara dagula yanayin yanayin siyasa.Rikicin Suez ya nuna irin sarkakiyar siyasar yakin cacar baka da kuma sauyin yanayin dangantakar kasa da kasa a wannan lokacin.Abubuwan da suka biyo bayan Rikicin Suez sun sami alamun ci gaba da yawa.Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kafa rundunar wanzar da zaman lafiya ta UNEF da nufin 'yan sanda kan iyakar Masar da Isra'ila, lamarin da ke nuna wata sabuwar rawar da ake takawa wajen samar da zaman lafiya a tsakanin kasa da kasa wajen warware rikici.Murabus da Firayim Ministan Burtaniya Anthony Eden ya yi da kuma nasarar da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Canada Lester Pearson ya samu na Nobel na zaman lafiya ne sakamakon rikicin kai tsaye.Bugu da ƙari kuma, lamarin na iya yin tasiri ga shawarar da Tarayyar Soviet ta yi na mamaye ƙasar Hungary .