Rikicin Suez, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Yaƙin Larabawa da Isra'ila na Biyu, ya faru ne a ƙarshen 1956. Wannan rikici ya haɗa da Isra'ila, Birtaniya , da Faransa da suka mamayeMasar da zirin Gaza.Manufar farko ita ce ta dawo da ikon yammacin tekun Suez Canal da kuma kawar da shugaban Masar Gamal Abdel Nasser, wanda ya mallaki Kamfanin Suez Canal.Isra'ila ta yi niyyar sake buɗe mashigin Tiran, ^[195] wanda Masar ta killace.Rikicin ya karu, amma saboda matsin lamba na siyasa daga Amurka , Tarayyar Soviet , da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, kasashen da suka mamaye sun janye.Wannan janyewar ya nuna babban wulakanci ga Birtaniya da Faransa kuma ya ƙarfafa matsayin Nasser.^[196]A shekara ta 1955 Masar ta kulla yarjejeniyar makamai da kasar Czechoslovakia, wanda ya kawo cikas ga daidaiton iko a Gabas ta Tsakiya.Rikicin ya samo asali ne ta hanyar mayar da Nasser na Kamfanin Suez Canal a ranar 26 ga Yuli 1956, kamfani mallakar masu hannun jarin Burtaniya da Faransa.A gefe guda kuma, Masar ta killace mashigin tekun Aqaba, lamarin da ya shafi hanyar shiga Tekun Bahar Rum na Isra'ila.A mayar da martani, Isra'ila, Faransa, da Birtaniya sun kafa wani shiri na sirri a Sèvres, inda Isra'ila ta fara daukar matakin soji a kan Masar domin baiwa Birtaniya da Faransa hujjar kwace mashigin ruwan.Shirin ya hada da zargin Faransa na amincewa da gina tashar nukiliyar Isra'ila.Isra'ila ta mamaye zirin Gaza da Sinai na Masar a ranar 29 ga watan Oktoba, sannan daga bisani turawan Ingila da Faransa suka mamaye mashigin Suez.Sojojin Masar, duk da cewa sun sha kashi a karshe, sun yi nasarar toshe magudanar ruwa ta hanyar nutsewar jiragen ruwa.Daga baya aka bayyana shirin mamayar, wanda ke nuna hadin gwiwa tsakanin Isra'ila, Faransa, da Birtaniya.Duk da wasu nasarorin da sojoji suka samu, magudanar ruwa ta zama mara amfani, kuma matsin lamba na duniya, musamman daga Amurka, ya tilasta janyewa.Babban adawar da shugaban Amurka Eisenhower ya yi kan mamayar ya hada da barazana ga tsarin hada-hadar kudi na Burtaniya.Masana tarihi sun kammala rikicin "yana nuna ƙarshen rawar da Burtaniya ta taka a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙasashen duniya".^[197]Mashigin ruwa na Suez ya kasance a rufe tun daga Oktoban 1956 zuwa Maris 1957. Isra'ila ta cimma wasu manufofi, kamar tabbatar da zirga-zirga ta mashigin Tiran.Rikicin ya haifar da sakamako masu mahimmanci: kafa rundunar kiyaye zaman lafiya ta UNEF ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, murabus na Firayim Ministan Burtaniya Anthony Eden, lambar yabo ta zaman lafiya ta Nobel ga Ministan Kanada Lester Pearson, da yiwuwar karfafa ayyukan USSR a Hungary .^[198]Nasser ya zama mai nasara a siyasance, kuma Isra'ila ta gane karfin sojanta na mamaye Sinai ba tare da goyon bayan Birtaniya ko Faransa ba da kuma gazawar da matsin lamba na siyasa na kasa da kasa suka yi kan ayyukan sojanta.