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Footnotes

1. Tarling, Nicholas (1999). The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia, Volume One, Part One. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-66369-4.
2. Higham,Charles. "Hunter-Gatherers in Southeast Asia: From Prehistory to the Present".
3. Higham, Charles; Higham, Thomas; Ciarla, Roberto; Douka, Katerina; Kijngam, Amphan; Rispoli, Fiorella (10 December 2011). "The Origins of the Bronze Age of Southeast Asia". Journal of World Prehistory. 24 (4): 227–274. doi:10.1007/s10963-011-9054-6. S2CID 162300712.
4. Maha Sila Viravond. "History of laos" (PDF). Refugee Educators' Network.
5. Carter, Alison Kyra (2010). "Trade and Exchange Networks in Iron Age Cambodia: Preliminary Results from a Compositional Analysis of Glass Beads". Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association. Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association. 30. doi:10.7152/bippa.v30i0.9966.
6. Kenneth R. Hal (1985). Maritime Trade and State Development in Early Southeast Asia. University of Hawaii Press. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-8248-0843-3.
7. "Encyclopedia of Ancient Asian Civilizations by Charles F. W. Higham – Chenla – Chinese histories record that a state called Chenla..." (PDF). Library of Congress.
8. Maha Sila Viravond. "History of laos" (PDF). Refugee Educators' Network.
9. Chamberlain, James R. (2016). "Kra-Dai and the Proto-History of South China and Vietnam", pp. 27–77. In Journal of the Siam Society, Vol. 104, 2016.
10. Grant Evans. "A Short History of Laos – The land in between" (PDF). Higher Intellect – Content Delivery Network. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
11. Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014). Layers of Chinese loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai. MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, Special Issue No 20: 47–64.
12. "Complete mitochondrial genomes of Thai and Lao populations indicate an ancient origin of Austroasiatic groups and demic diffusion in the spread of Tai–Kadai languages" (PDF). Max Planck Society. October 27, 2016.
13. Maha Sila Viravond. "History of laos" (PDF). Refugee Educators' Network.
14. Maha Sila Viravond. "History of laos" (PDF). Refugee Educators' Network.
15. Simms, Peter and Sanda (1999). The Kingdoms of Laos: Six Hundred Years of History. Curzon Press. ISBN 978-0-7007-1531-2, p. 26.
16. Coe, Michael D. (2003). Angkor and Khmer Civilization. Thames & Hudson. ISBN 978-0-500-02117-0.
17. Wyatt, David K. (2003). Thailand: A Short History. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-08475-7, p. 30–49.
18. Simms (1999), p. 30–35.
19. Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of Southeast Asia. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.
20. Simms (1999), p. 32.
21. Savada, Andrea Matles, ed. (1995). Laos: a country study (3rd ed.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. ISBN 0-8444-0832-8. OCLC 32394600, p. 8.
22. Stuart-Fox, Martin (2003). A Short History of China and Southeast Asia: Trade, Tribute and Influence. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-86448-954-5, p. 80.
23. Simms (1999), p. 47–48.
24. Stuart-Fox (1993).
25. Stuart-Fox (1998), p. 65.
26. Simms (1999), p. 51–52.
27. Kiernan, Ben (2019). Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780190053796, p. 211.
28. Stuart-Fox (1998), p. 66–67.
29. Stuart-Fox (2006), p. 21–22.
30. Stuart-Fox (2006), p. 22–25.
31. Stuart-Fox (1998), p. 74.
32. Tossa, Wajupp; Nattavong, Kongdeuane; MacDonald, Margaret Read (2008). Lao Folktales. Libraries Unlimited. ISBN 978-1-59158-345-5, p. 116–117.
33. Simms (1999), p. 56.
34. Simms (1999), p. 56–61.
35. Simms (1999), p. 64–68.
36. Wyatt, David K.; Wichienkeeo, Aroonrut, eds. (1995). The Chiang Mai Chronicle. Silkworm Books. ISBN 978-974-7100-62-4, p. 120–122.
37. Simms (1999), p. 71–73.
38. Simms (1999), p. 73.
39. Simms (1999), p. 73–75.
40. Stuart-Fox (1998), p. 83.
41. Simms (1999), p. 85.
42. Wyatt (2003), p. 83.
43. Simms (1999), p. 85–88.
44. Simms (1999), p. 88–90.
45. Ivarsson, Soren (2008). Creating Laos: The Making of a Lao Space Between Indochina and Siam, 1860–1945. Nordic Institute of Asian Studies. ISBN 978-87-7694-023-2, p. 113.
46. Stuart-Fox (2006), p. 74–77.
47. Maha Sila Viravond. "History of laos" (PDF). Refugee Educators' Network.
48. Ivarsson, Søren (2008). Creating Laos: The Making of a Lao Space Between Indochina and Siam, 1860–1945. NIAS Press, p. 102. ISBN 978-8-776-94023-2.
49. Stuart-Fox, Martin (1997). A History of Laos. Cambridge University Press, p. 51. ISBN 978-0-521-59746-3.
50. M.L. Manich. "HISTORY OF LAOS (includlng the hlstory of Lonnathai, Chiangmai)" (PDF). Refugee Educators' Network.
51. "Stephen M Bland | Journalist and Author | Central Asia Caucasus".
52. Courtois, Stephane; et al. (1997). The Black Book of Communism. Harvard University Press. p. 575. ISBN 978-0-674-07608-2.
53. Laos (Erster Guerillakrieg der Meo (Hmong)). Kriege-Archiv der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Kriegsursachenforschung, Institut für Politikwissenschaft, Universität Hamburg.
54. Creak, Simon; Barney, Keith (2018). "Conceptualising Party-State Governance and Rule in Laos". Journal of Contemporary Asia. 48 (5): 693–716. doi:10.1080/00472336.2018.1494849.
55. Brown, MacAlister; Zasloff, Joseph J. (1995). "Bilateral Relations". In Savada, Andrea Matles (ed.). Laos: a country study (3rd ed.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. pp. 244–247. ISBN 0-8444-0832-8. OCLC 32394600.