Yakin Russo-Turkiyya na 1676-1681, yaki tsakanin Tsardom na Rasha da Daular Ottoman , wanda ya haifar da fadada Turkiyya a rabin na biyu na karni na 17.Bayan kamawa da lalata yankin Podolia a lokacin yakin Poland-Turkish na 1672-1676, gwamnatin Ottoman ta yi ƙoƙari don yada mulkinta a kan dukkan Bankin Dama na Ukraine tare da goyon bayan vassal (tun 1669). Hetman Petro Doroshenko.Manufar pro-Turkiyya ta ƙarshe ta haifar da rashin jin daɗi a tsakanin yawancin Cossacks na Ukrain , wanda zai zabar Ivan Samoilovich (Hetman na bankin Hagu Ukraine) a matsayin Hetman na dukan Ukraine a 1674.