Tashin Herzegovina wani tawaye ne da al'ummar Sabiyawan Kirista suka jagoranta kan Daular Ottoman , da farko kuma galibi a Herzegovina (don haka sunanta), daga inda ya bazu zuwa Bosnia da Raška.Ya barke a lokacin rani na 1875, kuma ya ci gaba a wasu yankuna har zuwa farkon 1878. Ya biyo bayan tawayen Bulgaria na 1876, kuma ya yi daidai da yakin Serbian-Turkish (1876-1878), duk waɗannan abubuwan sun kasance bangare ne. na Babban Rikicin Gabas (1875-1878).^[4]Tashin hankalin ya samo asali ne sakamakon mummunar mu'amala a karkashin beys da karfi na lardin Ottoman (vilayet) na Bosnia - sauye-sauyen da Sultan Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid I ya sanar, wanda ya hada da sabbin hakkoki na batutuwan Kirista, sabon tushe na shiga aikin soja da kuma kawo karshen. tsarin noman haraji da ake kyama ko dai ya kasance masu adawa da shi ko kuma suka yi watsi da shi daga masu mallakar filaye na Bosnia.Sau da yawa sukan ɗauki matakan ɓata lokaci a kan talakawansu na Kirista.Nauyin haraji a kan manoma Kirista ya ƙaru kullum.An taimaka wa 'yan tawayen da makamai da masu sa kai daga sarakunan Montenegro da Serbia, waɗanda gwamnatocinsu suka yi shelar yaƙi tare da Ottoman a ranar 18 ga Yuni 1876, wanda ya kai ga yakin Serbian-Ottoman (1876-78) da Montenegrin-Ottoman War (1876- 78), wanda hakan ya haifar da yakin Russo-Turkish (1877-78) da Babban Rikicin Gabas.Sakamakon tashe-tashen hankula da yaƙe-yaƙe shi ne Majalisar Berlin a shekara ta 1878, wadda ta bai wa Montenegro da Serbia 'yancin kai da ƙarin yanki, yayin da Austro-Hungary ta mamaye Bosnia da Herzegovina tsawon shekaru 30, duk da cewa ta kasance yankin de jure na Ottoman.