Bayan murabus din Golda Meir, Yitzhak Rabin ya zama Firaministan Isra'ila.Duk da haka, Rabin ya yi murabus a cikin Afrilu 1977 saboda "Account Dollar", wanda ya shafi asusun dalar Amurka ba bisa ka'ida ba da matarsa ​​ke da shi.^[210] Shimon Peres sannan ya jagoranci jam'iyyar Alignment a zabukan da suka biyo baya.Zaben na 1977 ya nuna gagarumin sauyi a siyasar Isra'ila, inda jam'iyyar Likud karkashin jagorancin Menachem Begin ta lashe kujeru 43.Wannan nasara ita ce karon farko da gwamnatin da ba ta hagu ta jagoranci Isra'ila ba.Babban abin da ya haifar da nasarar Likud shi ne takaicin Yahudawan Mizrahi game da wariya.Gwamnatin Begin musamman ta haɗa da yahudawa Ultra-Orthodox kuma sun yi aiki don haɗa rarrabuwar Mizrahi-Ashkenazi da ɓangarorin Zionist-Ultra-Orthodox.Duk da haifar da hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, haɓakar tattalin arziƙin Begin ya baiwa Isra'ila damar fara karɓar taimakon kuɗi na Amurka.Har ila yau gwamnatinsa tana goyon bayan matsugunan yahudawa a yammacin gabar kogin Jordan, tare da tsananta rikici da Falasdinawa a yankunan da ta mamaye.A wani mataki na tarihi, shugaban kasar Masar Anwar Sadat ya ziyarci birnin Kudus a watan Nuwamban shekarar 1977, wanda firaministan Isra'ila Menachem Begin ya gayyace shi.Ziyarar Sadat, wacce ta hada da yin jawabi ga majalisar Knesset, ta nuna wani gagarumin sauyi ga zaman lafiya.Amincewar da ya yi na yancin wanzuwar Isra'ila ya kafa harsashin yin shawarwari kai tsaye.Bayan wannan ziyarar, mayakan Yom Kippur 350 ne suka kafa kungiyar zaman lafiya a yanzu, suna ba da shawarar samar da zaman lafiya da kasashen Larabawa.A watan Satumba na 1978, Shugaban Amurka Jimmy Carter ya jagoranci taro a Camp David tsakanin Sadat da Begin.Yarjejeniyar Camp David, wadda aka amince da ita a ranar 11 ga Satumba, ta bayyana tsarin samar da zaman lafiya tsakaninMasar da Isra'ila da manyan ka'idoji na zaman lafiya a Gabas ta Tsakiya.Ya hada da tsare-tsare na cin gashin kan Falasdinawa a Yammacin Gabar Kogin Jordan da Gaza kuma ya jagoranci yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya ta Masar da Isra'ila da aka kulla a ranar 26 ga Maris 1979. Wannan yarjejeniya ta sa Isra'ila ta mayar da yankin Sinai zuwa Masar a watan Afrilun 1982. Kungiyar Larabawa ta mayar da martani ta hanyar dakatar da Masar da kuma Isra'ila. Maida hedkwatarsa ​​daga Alkahira zuwa Tunisiya.Masu adawa da yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya sun kashe Sadat a shekarar 1981.Bayan yerjejeniyar, Isra'ila da Masar sun kasance manyan masu samun taimakon soja da kudi na Amurka.^{[211 <>]} A cikin 1979, fiye da Yahudawa 40,000 daga Iran suka yi hijira zuwa Isra'ila, suna gujewa juyin juya halin Musulunci.