Yaƙin Vandal wani rikici ne da aka yi yaƙi a Arewacin Afirka (mafi yawa a Tunisiya ta zamani) tsakanin sojojin Byzantine, ko Roman Gabas, daular da Vandalic Kingdom of Carthage, a cikin 533-534 CE.Shi ne farkon yaƙe-yaƙe na Justinian I na sake mamaye daular Roma ta Yamma.Vandals sun mamaye Roman Arewacin Afirka a farkon karni na 5, kuma sun kafa daula mai cin gashin kanta a can.A ƙarƙashin sarkinsu na farko, Geiseric, ƙaƙƙarfan sojojin ruwa na Vandal sun kai hare-haren 'yan fashi a tekun Bahar Rum, sun kori Roma kuma sun yi nasara a kan babban mamayar Romawa a shekara ta 468. Bayan mutuwar Geiseric, dangantaka da daular Roma ta Gabas ta zama daidai, ko da yake tashin hankali yana tashi lokaci-lokaci saboda Riko da tsagerun Vandals ga Arianism da kuma tsananta musu ga al'ummar Nicene.A cikin 530, wani juyin mulkin fada a Carthage ya kifar da Hilderic mai goyon bayan Roman kuma ya maye gurbinsa da dan uwansa Gelimer.Sarkin Roma na Gabas Justinian ya ɗauki wannan a matsayin hujja don tsoma baki cikin al'amuran Vandal, kuma bayan da ya tabbatar da iyakarsa ta gabas tare da Sassanid Farisa a shekara ta 532, ya fara shirya wani balaguro karkashin Janar Belisarius, wanda sakatarensa Procopius ya rubuta babban labarin tarihin yakin.