Tawayen Samariya (a shekara ta 484-573 CE) sun kasance jerin tada zaune tsaye a lardin Palaestina Prima, inda Samariyawa suka yi tawaye ga Daular Roma ta Gabas.Wadannan tawaye sun haifar da gagarumin tashin hankali da raguwar yawan jama'ar Samariya, tare da sake fasalin al'ummar yankin.Bayan yaƙe-yaƙe na Yahudawa-Romawa, Yahudawa ba su da yawa a cikin Yahudiya, tare da Samariyawa da Kiristocin Byzantine suka cika wannan gurɓacewar.Al’ummar Samariyawa sun sami zamanin zinariya, musamman a ƙarƙashin Baba Rabba (wato 288-362 CE), wanda ya gyara kuma ya ƙarfafa al’ummar Samariya.Duk da haka, wannan lokacin ya ƙare lokacin da sojojin Rumawa suka kama Baba Rabba.^[131]Tashin hankali (484)Tsanantawar da sarki Zeno ya yi wa Samariyawa a Neapolis ya haifar da babbar tawaye ta farko.Samariyawa, karkashin jagorancin Justa, sun rama ta wurin kashe Kiristoci da kuma lalata coci a Neapolis.Sojojin Rumawa ne suka murkushe tawayen, kuma Zeno ya kafa coci a Dutsen Gerizim, wanda ya kara tsananta tunanin Samariyawa.^[132]Rikicin Samariya (495)Wani tawaye ya faru a cikin 495 a ƙarƙashin Sarkin sarakuna Anastasius I, inda Samariyawa suka sake mamaye Dutsen Gerizim na ɗan lokaci amma hukumomin Byzantine suka sake murkushe su.^[132]Ben Sabar Revolt (529-531)Juliyanus ben Sabar ne ya jagoranci tawaye mafi muni, a matsayin martani ga hani da dokokin Rumawa suka yi.Kamfen na kin jinin kiristoci na Ben Sabar ya gamu da gagarumin tsayin daka na Larabawa na Byzantine da Ghassanid, wanda ya kai ga shan kaye da kisa.Wannan tawaye ya yi matukar rage yawan jama'ar Samariyawa da kasancewarsu a yankin.^[132]Tawayen Samariya (556)An dakile wani tawaye na haɗin gwiwa na Samariya da Yahudawa a shekara ta 556, tare da sakamako mai tsanani ga ’yan tawayen.^[132]Tawaye (572)Wani tawaye a 572/573 (ko 578) ya faru a zamanin mulkin Sarkin Bizantium Justin II , wanda ya haifar da ƙarin ƙuntatawa akan Samariyawa.^[132]Bayan hakaTawayen sun yi matukar rage yawan mutanen Samariya, wanda ya kara raguwa a zamanin Musulunci.Samariyawa sun fuskanci wariya da tsanantawa, inda adadinsu ya ci gaba da raguwa saboda tuba da matsin tattalin arziki.^{[133 <]} > Waɗannan tawayen sun nuna gagarumin sauyi a yanayin addini da alƙaluma na yankin, tare da raguwar tasirin al'ummar Samariya da adadinsu sosai, wanda ya ba da damar mamaye sauran ƙungiyoyin addini.