Abubuwan da suka faru na baya-bayan nan sun tayar da hankali, ba da jimawa ba masu gyara na Poland sun yi aiki a shirye-shiryen tayar da kayar baya na ƙasa.Tadeusz Kościuszko, sanannen janar kuma jigo ne na juyin juya halin Amurka , an zaɓi shi a matsayin jagoransa.Ya dawo daga ƙasashen waje kuma ya ba da sanarwar Kościuszko a Kraków a ranar 24 ga Maris, 1794. Ya yi kira da a yi boren ƙasa a ƙarƙashin ikonsa mafi girma.Kościuszko ya 'yantar da manoma da yawa domin ya sanya su a matsayin kosynierzy a cikin sojojinsa, amma tashin hankalin da aka yi fama da shi, duk da goyon bayan da ake samu na kasa, ya kasa samar da taimakon kasashen waje da ake bukata don nasararsa.A ƙarshe, sojojin haɗin gwiwar Rasha da Prussia sun murkushe shi, tare da kama Warsaw a cikin Nuwamba 1794 bayan yakin Praga.A cikin 1795, Rasha, Prussia da Ostiryia sun yi wani bangare na uku na Poland a matsayin yanki na ƙarshe wanda ya haifar da rushewar Tarayyar Poland-Lithuanian Commonwealth.An kai Sarki Stanisław August Poniatowski zuwa Grodno, aka tilasta masa yin murabus, kuma ya yi ritaya zuwa Saint Petersburg.Tadeusz Kościuszko, wanda aka daure da farko, an ba shi damar yin hijira zuwa Amurka a 1796.Martanin jagorancin Poland zuwa kashi na ƙarshe shine batun muhawarar tarihi.Masana adabi sun gano cewa babban abin da ya fi jin daɗi a cikin shekaru goma na farko shi ne rashin bege wanda ya haifar da hamada mai ɗabi'a da tashe-tashen hankula da cin amanar kasa ke mulki.A gefe guda kuma, masana tarihi sun nemi alamun tsayin daka ga mulkin kasashen waje.Ban da waɗanda suka tafi gudun hijira, manyan mutane sun yi rantsuwar aminci ga sababbin shugabanninsu kuma sun yi aiki a matsayin hafsoshi a rundunarsu.