An kafa Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Poland na yanzu a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 1997. Wanda aka fi sani da Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Jamhuriyar Poland, ya maye gurbin karamin tsarin mulki na 1992, sigar karshe na kundin tsarin mulkin Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Poland, wanda aka sani daga Disamba 1989 a matsayin Tsarin Mulki na Jamhuriyar Poland.Shekaru biyar bayan 1992 an shafe su a cikin tattaunawa game da sabon hali na Poland.Ƙasar ta canza sosai tun 1952 lokacin da aka kafa Kundin Tsarin Mulki na Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Poland.An buƙaci sabon yarjejeniya kan yadda za a amince da ɓangarori masu banƙyama na tarihin Poland;rikidewa daga tsarin jam’iyya daya zuwa jam’iyyu da yawa da kuma daga gurguzu zuwa tsarin tattalin arzikin kasuwa mai ‘yanci;da haɓakar yawan jama'a tare da al'adun Roman Katolika na tarihi na Poland.Majalisar Dokokin Kasar Poland ta amince da ita a ranar 2 ga Afrilu 1997, ta amince da kuri’ar raba gardama ta kasa a ranar 25 ga Mayu 1997, wanda shugaban kasar ya gabatar a ranar 16 ga Yuli 1997, kuma ya fara aiki a ranar 17 ga Oktoba 1997. ayyukan tsarin mulki.A tarihi, mafi mahimmanci shine Kundin Tsarin Mulki na 3 ga Mayu 1791.