Raja Hijau, Sarauniyar Green, ta hau gadon sarautar Patani a shekara ta 1584 saboda rashin magada maza.Ta yarda da ikon Siamese kuma ta karɓi taken peracau.A karkashin mulkinta, wanda ya kwashe shekaru 32, Patani ya ci gaba, ya zama cibiyar al'adu da kuma fitacciyar cibiyar kasuwanci.Sinawa, Malay, Siamese, Fotigal, Jafananci, Dutch, da kuma ƴan kasuwa na Ingilishi sun ziyarci Patani, suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar tattalin arzikinta.'Yan kasuwan kasar Sin, musamman ma sun taka rawar gani wajen bunkasar Patani a matsayin cibiyar kasuwanci, kuma 'yan kasuwan Turai na kallon Patani a matsayin wata hanyar shiga kasuwar kasar Sin.Bayan sarautar Raja Hijau, wasu sarauniya sun yi sarautar Patani, waɗanda suka haɗa da Raja Biru (Sarauniya Blue), Raja Ungu (Sarauniya Purple), da Raja Kuning (Sarauniyar Rawaya).Raja Biru ya shigar da Kelantan Sultanate cikin Patani, yayin da Raja Ungu ya kulla kawance tare da adawa da mamayar Siamese, wanda ya haifar da rikici da Siam.Mulkin Raja Kuning ya nuna raguwar iko da tasirin Patani.Ta nemi sulhu da Siamese, amma mulkinta ya nuna rashin kwanciyar hankali na siyasa da raguwar ciniki.A tsakiyar karni na 17, ikon sarakunan Patani ya ragu, kuma rikicin siyasa ya addabi yankin.Raja Kuning an yi zargin cewa Raja na Kelantan ya sauke shi a cikin 1651, wanda ya haifar da daular Kelantanese a Patani.Yankin ya fuskanci tawaye da mamayewa, musamman daga Ayutthaya.Ya zuwa karshen karni na 17, tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa da rashin bin doka sun hana 'yan kasuwan kasashen waje yin ciniki da Patani, lamarin da ya kai ga koma baya kamar yadda aka bayyana a majiyoyin kasar Sin.