Zaman Assuriya na Farko ^[34] (kafin 2025 KZ) alama ce ta farkon tarihin Assuriya, kafin zamanin Assuriya.Ya mayar da hankali kan tarihin Assur, mutanensa, da al'adunsa kafin ta zama birni mai cin gashin kanta a ƙarƙashin Puzur-Ashur I a kusa da 2025 KZ.Akwai iyakataccen shaida daga wannan zamanin.Binciken archaeological a Assur ya koma c.2600 KZ, a lokacin Farko Dynastic Period, amma tushen birnin zai iya zama tsofaffi, kamar yadda yankin ya daɗe da zama kuma biranen kusa kamar Nineba sun fi girma.Da farko, Hurrians suna iya zama a Assur, kuma cibiyar ce ta ibada ta haihuwa da aka keɓe ga gunkin Ishtar.^[35] Sunan "Assur" an fara rubuta shi a zamanin Daular Akkadiya (ƙarni na 24 KZ).A baya can, ana iya kiran birnin da Baltil.^[36] Kafin hawan Daular Akkadiya, kakannin Assuriyawa masu magana da Semitic sun zauna a Assur, mai yuwuwa sun tarwatsa ko kuma su hade asalin jama'a.Assur a hankali ya zama birni na allahntaka kuma daga baya ya zama allahn Ashur, abin bautar Assuriyawa ta zamanin Puzur-Ashur na I.A cikin zamanin Assuriya na Farko, Assur bai kasance mai zaman kansa ba amma jihohi da masarautu daban-daban ne ke sarrafa su daga kudancin Mesofotamiya.A lokacin Farko Dynastic Period, yana ƙarƙashin gagarumin tasirin Sumerian har ma ya faɗi ƙarƙashin mulkin Kish.Tsakanin ƙarni na 24 zuwa na 22 KZ, wani yanki ne na Daular Akkadiya, wanda ke aiki a matsayin sansanin gudanarwa na arewa.Daga baya sarakunan Assuriya sun ɗauki wannan zamanin a matsayin zamanin zinariya.Kafin samun 'yancin kai, Assur birni ne na gefe a cikin Daular Uku ta Daular Sumerian Ur (c. 2112-2004 KZ).