Do'konga tashrif buyuring
Pepin, birinchi Karoling qiroli
Soissons, FrancePepin Narbonnani himoya qiladi
Narbonne, FranceCharlemagne hukmronlik qiladi
Aachen, GermanySakson urushlari
Saxony, GermanyLombardlar qirolligining zabt etilishi
Pavia, Province of Pavia, ItalRoncesvalles kampaniyasi
Roncevaux, SpainSuntel jangi
Weser Uplands, Bodenwerder, GeKaroling Uyg'onish davri
Aachen, GermanyBornhoved jangi
Bornhöved, GermanyMuqaddas Rim imperatori
Rome, Metropolitan City of RomRimdagi Avliyo Pyotr bazilikasida Rim imperatorlarining vorisi sifatida G'arbiy Yevropaning ko'p qismini birlashtirgan va xristian olamini zo'rlik bilan kengaytirgan Frank qiroli Karl Rim papasi Leo III toj kiydiradi.
Barselonani qamal qilish
Barcelona, SpainKaroling fuqarolar urushi
Aachen, GermanyFontenoy jangi
Fontenoy, FranceVerden shartnomasi
Verdun, FranceParijni qamal qilish
Paris, FranceKarolingiya imperiyasi quladi
Neidingen, Beuron, GermanyEpilog
Aachen, GermanyAppendices
APPENDIX 1
How Charlemagne's Empire Fell
The Treaty of Verdun, agreed in August 843, divided the Frankish Empire into three kingdoms among the surviving sons of the emperor Louis I, the son and successor of Charlemagne. The treaty was concluded following almost three years of civil war and was the culmination of negotiations lasting more than a year. It was the first in a series of partitions contributing to the dissolution of the empire created by Charlemagne and has been seen as foreshadowing the formation of many of the modern countries of western Europe.
APPENDIX 2
Conquests of Charlemagne (771-814)
Characters
References
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