Besoek Winkel
Pepyn, eerste Karolingiese koning
Soissons, FrancePepin beveilig Narbonne
Narbonne, FranceKarel die Grote regeer
Aachen, GermanySaksiese Oorloë
Saxony, GermanyVerowering van die Lombardiese koninkryk
Pavia, Province of Pavia, ItalRoncesvalles-veldtog
Roncevaux, SpainSlag van Süntel
Weser Uplands, Bodenwerder, GeKarolingiese Renaissance
Aachen, GermanySlag van Bornhöved
Bornhöved, GermanyHeilige Romeinse Keiser
Rome, Metropolitan City of RomPous Leo III kroon die Frankiese koning Karel die Grote, wat die grootste deel van Wes-Europa verenig het en die Christendom met geweld uitgebrei het, as erfgenaam van die Romeinse keisers by die basiliek van Sint Petrus in Rome.
Beleg van Barcelona
Barcelona, SpainKarolingiese Burgeroorlog
Aachen, GermanySlag van Fontenoy
Fontenoy, FranceVerdrag van Verdun
Verdun, FranceBeleg van Parys
Paris, FranceKarolingiese Ryk stort in duie
Neidingen, Beuron, GermanyEpiloog
Aachen, GermanyAppendices
APPENDIX 1
How Charlemagne's Empire Fell
The Treaty of Verdun, agreed in August 843, divided the Frankish Empire into three kingdoms among the surviving sons of the emperor Louis I, the son and successor of Charlemagne. The treaty was concluded following almost three years of civil war and was the culmination of negotiations lasting more than a year. It was the first in a series of partitions contributing to the dissolution of the empire created by Charlemagne and has been seen as foreshadowing the formation of many of the modern countries of western Europe.
APPENDIX 2
Conquests of Charlemagne (771-814)
Characters
References
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