ການເຄື່ອນໄຫວປະທ້ວງສິດທິພົນລະເຮືອນໄດ້ມີຜົນກະທົບທີ່ສັງເກດໄດ້ຕໍ່ກັບທັດສະນະຂອງຊາວອາເມລິກາສີຂາວກ່ຽວກັບເຊື້ອຊາດແລະການເມືອງໃນໄລຍະເວລາ.ຄົນຜິວ ໜັງ ທີ່ອາໄສຢູ່ໃນເຂດທີ່ການປະທ້ວງສິດທິພົນລະເຮືອນທີ່ມີຄວາມສໍາຄັນທາງປະຫວັດສາດໄດ້ຖືກພົບເຫັນວ່າມີຄວາມຄຽດແຄ້ນດ້ານເຊື້ອຊາດຜິວພັນຕ່ໍາກວ່າຄົນຜິວດໍາ, ມີແນວໂນ້ມທີ່ຈະກໍານົດກັບພັກຊາທິປະໄຕແລະແນວໂນ້ມທີ່ຈະສະຫນັບສະຫນູນການປະຕິບັດການຢືນຢັນ.ການສຶກສາຫນຶ່ງພົບວ່າການເຄື່ອນໄຫວທີ່ບໍ່ຮຸນແຮງໃນຍຸກມີແນວໂນ້ມທີ່ຈະສ້າງການຄຸ້ມຄອງສື່ມວນຊົນທີ່ເອື້ອອໍານວຍແລະການປ່ຽນແປງຄວາມຄິດເຫັນຂອງສາທາລະນະທີ່ສຸມໃສ່ບັນຫາທີ່ຜູ້ຈັດຕັ້ງໄດ້ຍົກຂຶ້ນມາ, ແຕ່ການປະທ້ວງທີ່ຮຸນແຮງມີແນວໂນ້ມທີ່ຈະສ້າງການຄຸ້ມຄອງສື່ມວນຊົນທີ່ບໍ່ເອື້ອອໍານວຍທີ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ເກີດຄວາມປາຖະຫນາຂອງປະຊາຊົນທີ່ຈະຟື້ນຟູກົດຫມາຍແລະຄວາມເປັນລະບຽບຮຽບຮ້ອຍ.ໃນຈຸດສຸດຍອດຂອງຍຸດທະສາດທາງດ້ານກົດໝາຍທີ່ດຳເນີນໂດຍຊາວອາເມຣິກັນເຊື້ອສາຍອາຟຣິກາ, ໃນປີ 1954, ສານສູງສຸດໄດ້ຕັດສິນລົງໂທດກົດໝາຍຫຼາຍສະບັບທີ່ອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ການແບ່ງແຍກເຊື້ອຊາດຜິວພັນ ແລະ ການຈຳແນກເປັນກົດໝາຍຢູ່ໃນສະຫະລັດ ທີ່ບໍ່ເປັນລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ.ສານ Warren ໄດ້ອອກຄໍາຕັດສິນອັນສໍາຄັນຕໍ່ກັບການຈໍາແນກເຊື້ອຊາດ, ລວມທັງຄໍາສອນທີ່ແຍກຕ່າງຫາກແຕ່ເທົ່າທຽມກັນ, ເຊັ່ນ Brown v. Board of Education (1954), Heart of Atlanta Motel, Inc. v. United States (1964), ແລະ Loving v. . Virginia (1967) ທີ່ຫ້າມການແບ່ງແຍກຢູ່ໃນໂຮງຮຽນສາທາລະນະແລະການທີ່ພັກສາທາລະນະ, ແລະ struck ລົງກົດຫມາຍຂອງລັດທັງຫມົດທີ່ຫ້າມການແຕ່ງງານລະຫວ່າງເຊື້ອຊາດ.ຄໍາຕັດສິນດັ່ງກ່າວມີບົດບາດສໍາຄັນໃນການເຮັດໃຫ້ກົດຫມາຍ Jim Crow ທີ່ແບ່ງແຍກອອກຈາກລັດທີ່ແຜ່ລາມຢູ່ໃນລັດພາກໃຕ້.ໃນຊຸມປີ 1960, ຜູ້ປານກາງໃນການເຄື່ອນໄຫວໄດ້ເຮັດວຽກກັບລັດຖະສະພາສະຫະລັດເພື່ອບັນລຸການຖ່າຍທອດນິຕິກໍາຂອງລັດຖະບານກາງຫຼາຍພາກສ່ວນທີ່ອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ມີການຄວບຄຸມແລະການບັງຄັບໃຊ້ກົດຫມາຍສິດທິພົນລະເຮືອນ.ກົດໝາຍວ່າດ້ວຍສິດທິພົນລະເຮືອນຂອງປີ 1964 ໄດ້ຫ້າມຢ່າງຈະແຈ້ງການຈຳແນກທັງໝົດໂດຍອີງໃສ່ເຊື້ອຊາດ, ລວມທັງການແບ່ງແຍກເຊື້ອຊາດຢູ່ໃນໂຮງຮຽນ, ທຸລະກິດ, ແລະໃນສະຖານທີ່ສາທາລະນະ.ກົດໝາຍວ່າດ້ວຍສິດທິໃນການລົງຄະແນນສຽງຂອງປີ 1965 ໄດ້ຟື້ນຟູ ແລະ ປົກປ້ອງສິດລົງຄະແນນສຽງໂດຍການໃຫ້ສິດອຳນາດການກວດກາຂອງລັດຖະບານກາງກ່ຽວກັບການລົງທະບຽນ ແລະການເລືອກຕັ້ງໃນເຂດທີ່ມີຜູ້ລົງຄະແນນສຽງສ່ວນໜ້ອຍທາງປະຫວັດສາດ.ກົດໝາຍວ່າດ້ວຍທີ່ຢູ່ອາໄສທີ່ເປັນທຳຂອງປີ 1968 ໄດ້ຫ້າມການຈຳແນກໃນການຂາຍ ຫຼືໃຫ້ເຊົ່າທີ່ຢູ່ອາໄສ.
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