History of Singapore

Crown Colony
The Governor, Chief Justice, Members of Council and company of the Straits Settlements in Singapore, circa 1860–1900. ©The National Archives UK
1867 Jan 1 - 1942

Crown Colony

Singapore

Singapore's rapid growth highlighted the inefficiencies of the Straits Settlements' governance under British India, marked by bureaucracy and a lack of sensitivity to local issues. Consequently, Singapore's merchants advocated for the region to become a direct British colony. In response, the British government designated the Straits Settlements as a Crown colony on 1 April 1867, allowing it to receive directives straight from the Colonial Office. Under this new status, the Straits Settlements were overseen by a governor in Singapore, aided by executive and legislative councils. Over time, these councils began to include more local representatives, even though they weren't elected.


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