Greco Persian Wars

Hellenic Alliance attack Cyprus
Hellenic Alliance attack Cyprus ©Image Attribution forthcoming. Image belongs to the respective owner(s).
478 BCE Jan 1

Hellenic Alliance attack Cyprus

Cyprus

In 478 BCE, still operating under the terms of the Hellenic alliance, the Allies sent out a fleet composed of 20 Peloponnesian and 30 Athenian ships supported by an unspecified number of allies, under the overall command of Pausanias. According to Thucydides, this fleet sailed to Cyprus and "subdued most of the island". Exactly what Thucydides means by this is unclear. Sealey suggests that this was essentially a raid to gather as much treasure as possible from the Persian garrisons on Cyprus. There is no indication that the Allies attempted to take possession of the island, and, shortly after, they sailed to Byzantium. Certainly, the fact that the Delian League repeatedly campaigned in Cyprus suggests either that the island was not garrisoned by the Allies in 478 BCE, or that the garrisons were quickly expelled.

Last Updated: Tue Apr 23 2024

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