Dark Mode

AboutBlogDonateFeedbackPrivacySchoolsTermsVideos

ยฉ 2025 HM

Ming dynasty

Ming conquest of Yunnan

1381 Jan 1 - 1379 Yunnan, China
Ming conquest of Yunnan
Ming conquest of Yunnan ยฉ Christa Hook

The Ming conquest of Yunnan was the final phase in the Ming dynasty expulsion of Mongol-led Yuan dynasty rule from China proper in the 1380s.

Embroidered Uniform Guard
Jingnan campaign
Show in Timeline

Ming dynasty

References

  • Andrew, Anita N.; Rapp, John A. (2000), Autocracy and China's Rebel Founding Emperors: Comparing Chairman Mao and Ming Taizu, Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, ISBN 978-0-8476-9580-5.
  • Atwell, William S. (2002), 'Time, Money, and the Weather: Ming China and the 'Great Depression' of the Mid-Fifteenth Century', The Journal of Asian Studies, 61 (1): 83โ€“113, doi:10.2307/2700190, JSTOR 2700190.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (2005). 'Another Look at Silver Imports into China, ca. 1635-1644'. Journal of World History. 16 (4): 467โ€“489. ISSN 1045-6007. JSTOR 20079347.
  • Broadberry, Stephen (2014). 'CHINA, EUROPE AND THE GREAT DIVERGENCE: A STUDY IN HISTORICAL NATIONAL ACCOUNTING, 980โ€“1850' (PDF). Economic History Association. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  • Brook, Timothy (1998), The Confusions of Pleasure: Commerce and Culture in Ming China, Berkeley: University of California Press, ISBN 978-0-520-22154-3.
  • Chang, Michael G. (2007), A Court on Horseback: Imperial Touring & the Construction of Qing Rule, 1680โ€“1785, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, ISBN 978-0-674-02454-0.
  • Chen, Gilbert (2 July 2016). 'Castration and Connection: Kinship Organization among Ming Eunuchs'. Ming Studies. 2016 (74): 27โ€“47. doi:10.1080/0147037X.2016.1179552. ISSN 0147-037X. S2CID 152169027.
  • Crawford, Robert B. (1961). 'Eunuch Power in the Ming Dynasty'. T'oung Pao. 49 (3): 115โ€“148. doi:10.1163/156853262X00057. ISSN 0082-5433. JSTOR 4527509.
  • 'Definition of Ming'. Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
  • Dennerline, Jerry P. (1985). 'The Southern Ming, 1644โ€“1662. By Lynn A. Struve'. The Journal of Asian Studies. 44 (4): 824โ€“25. doi:10.2307/2056469. JSTOR 2056469. S2CID 162510092.
  • Dillon, Michael (1999). China's Muslim Hui community: migration, settlement and sects. Richmond: Curzon Press. ISBN 978-0-7007-1026-3. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
  • Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Walthall, Anne; Palais, James B. (2006), East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, ISBN 978-0-618-13384-0.
  • Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (1999), The Cambridge Illustrated History of China, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-66991-7.
  • Elman, Benjamin A. (2000). A Cultural History of Civil Examinations in Late Imperial China. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-92147-4.
  • Elman, Benjamin A. (1991). 'Political, Social, and Cultural Reproduction via Civil Service Examinations in Late Imperial China' (PDF). The Journal of Asian Studies. 50 (1): 7โ€“28. doi:10.2307/2057472. ISSN 0021-9118. JSTOR 2057472. OCLC 2057472. S2CID 154406547.
  • Engelfriet, Peter M. (1998), Euclid in China: The Genesis of the First Translation of Euclid's Elements in 1607 & Its Reception Up to 1723, Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, ISBN 978-90-04-10944-5.
  • Fairbank, John King; Goldman, Merle (2006), China: A New History (2nd ed.), Cambridge: Harvard University Press, ISBN 978-0-674-01828-0.
  • Fan, C. Simon (2016). Culture, Institution, and Development in China: The economics of national character. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-24183-6.
  • Farmer, Edward L., ed. (1995). Zhu Yuanzhang and Early Ming Legislation: The Reordering of Chinese Society Following the Era of Mongol Rule. Brill. ISBN 9004103910.
  • Frank, Andre Gunder (1998). ReORIENT: Global Economy in the Asian Age. Berkeley; London: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-21129-2.
  • Gascoigne, Bamber (2003), The Dynasties of China: A History, New York: Carroll & Graf, ISBN 978-0-7867-1219-9.
  • Geiss, James (1988), 'The Cheng-te reign, 1506โ€“1521', in Mote, Frederick W.; Twitchett, Denis (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty, 1368โ€“1644, Part 1, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 403โ€“439, ISBN 978-0-521-24332-2.
  • Goldstein, Melvyn C. (1997), The Snow Lion and the Dragon: China, Tibet and the Dalai Lama, Berkeley: University of California Press, ISBN 978-0-520-21951-9.
  • Hargett, James M. (1985), 'Some Preliminary Remarks on the Travel Records of the Song Dynasty (960โ€“1279)', Chinese Literature: Essays, Articles, Reviews, 7 (1/2): 67โ€“93, doi:10.2307/495194, JSTOR 495194.
  • Hartwell, Robert M. (1982), 'Demographic, Political, and Social Transformations of China, 750โ€“1550', Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 42 (2): 365โ€“442, doi:10.2307/2718941, JSTOR 2718941.
  • Herman, John E. (2007). Amid the Clouds and Mist: China's Colonization of Guizhou, 1200โ€“1700 (illustrated ed.). Harvard University Asia Center. ISBN 978-0674025912.
  • Ho, Ping-ti (1959), Studies on the Population of China: 1368โ€“1953, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, ISBN 978-0-674-85245-7.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (1962). The Ladder of Success in Imperial China. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231894968.
  • Hopkins, Donald R. (2002). The Greatest Killer: Smallpox in History. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-35168-1.
  • Hucker, Charles O. (1958), 'Governmental Organization of The Ming Dynasty', Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 21: 1โ€“66, doi:10.2307/2718619, JSTOR 2718619.
  • Jiang, Yonglin (2011). The Mandate of Heaven and The Great Ming Code. University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0295801667.
  • Kinney, Anne Behnke (1995). Chinese Views of Childhood. University of Hawai'i Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1681-0. JSTOR j.ctt6wr0q3.
  • Kolmaลก, Josef (1967), Tibet and Imperial China: A Survey of Sino-Tibetan Relations Up to the End of the Manchu Dynasty in 1912: Occasional Paper 7, Canberra: The Australian National University, Centre of Oriental Studies.
  • Kuttner, Fritz A. (1975), 'Prince Chu Tsai-Yรผ's Life and Work: A Re-Evaluation of His Contribution to Equal Temperament Theory' (PDF), Ethnomusicology, 19 (2): 163โ€“206, doi:10.2307/850355, JSTOR 850355, S2CID 160016226, archived from the original (PDF) on 26 February 2020.
  • Langlois, John D., Jr. (1988), 'The Hung-wu reign, 1368โ€“1398', in Mote, Frederick W.; Twitchett, Denis (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty, 1368โ€“1644, Part 1, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 107โ€“181, ISBN 978-0-521-24332-2.
  • Lane, Kris (30 July 2019). 'Potosรญ: the mountain of silver that was the first global city'. Aeon. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  • Leslie, Donald D. (1998). 'The Integration of Religious Minorities in China: The Case of Chinese Muslims' (PDF). www.islamicpopulation.com. The 59th George E. Morrison Lecture in Ethnology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2010. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  • Lipman, Jonathan N. (1998), Familiar Strangers: A History of Muslims in Northwest China, Seattle: University of Washington Press.
  • Maddison, Angus (2006). Development Centre Studies The World Economy Volume 1: A Millennial Perspective and Volume 2: Historical Statistics. Paris: OECD Publishing. ISBN 978-92-64-02262-1.
  • Manthorpe, Jonathan (2008). Forbidden Nation: A History of Taiwan. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-230-61424-6.
  • Naquin, Susan (2000). Peking: Temples and City Life, 1400โ€“1900. Berkeley: University of California press. p. xxxiii. ISBN 978-0-520-21991-5.
  • Needham, Joseph (1959), Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 3, Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth, Cambridge University Press, Bibcode:1959scc3.book.....N.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (1965), Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering, Cambridge University Press.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (1971), Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 3, Civil Engineering and Nautics, Cambridge University Press.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (1984), Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 6, Biology and Biological Technology, Part 2: Agriculture, Cambridge University Press.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (1987), Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 5, Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Part 7, Military Technology; the Gunpowder Epic, Cambridge University Press.
  • Ness, John Philip (1998). The Southwestern Frontier During the Ming Dynasty. University of Minnesota.
  • Norbu, Dawa (2001), China's Tibet Policy, Richmond: Curzon, ISBN 978-0-7007-0474-3.
  • Perdue, Peter C. (2000), 'Culture, History, and Imperial Chinese Strategy: Legacies of the Qing Conquests', in van de Ven, Hans (ed.), Warfare in Chinese History, Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, pp. 252โ€“287, ISBN 978-90-04-11774-7.
  • Plaks, Andrew. H (1987). 'Chin P'ing Mei: Inversion of Self-cultivation'. The Four Masterworks of the Ming Novel: Ssu Ta Ch'i-shu. Princeton University Press: 55โ€“182. JSTOR j.ctt17t75h5.
  • Robinson, David M. (1999), 'Politics, Force and Ethnicity in Ming China: Mongols and the Abortive Coup of 1461', Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 59 (1): 79โ€“123, doi:10.2307/2652684, JSTOR 2652684.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (2000), 'Banditry and the Subversion of State Authority in China: The Capital Region during the Middle Ming Period (1450โ€“1525)', Journal of Social History, 33 (3): 527โ€“563, doi:10.1353/jsh.2000.0035, S2CID 144496554.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (2008), 'The Ming court and the legacy of the Yuan Mongols' (PDF), in Robinson, David M. (ed.), Culture, Courtiers, and Competition: The Ming Court (1368โ€“1644), Harvard University Asia Center, pp. 365โ€“421, ISBN 978-0-674-02823-4, archived from the original (PDF) on 11 June 2016, retrieved 3 May 2016.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (1 August 1995). 'Notes on Eunuchs in Hebei During the Mid-Ming Period'. Ming Studies. 1995 (1): 1โ€“16. doi:10.1179/014703795788763645. ISSN 0147-037X.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (2020). Ming China and its Allies: Imperial Rule in Eurasia (illustrated ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 8โ€“9. ISBN 978-1108489225.
  • Schafer, Edward H. (1956), 'The Development of Bathing Customs in Ancient and Medieval China and the History of the Floriate Clear Palace', Journal of the American Oriental Society, 76 (2): 57โ€“82, doi:10.2307/595074, JSTOR 595074.
  • Shepherd, John Robert (1993). Statecraft and Political Economy on the Taiwan Frontier, 1600โ€“1800. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2066-3.
  • Shi, Zhiyu (2002). Negotiating ethnicity in China: citizenship as a response to the state. Routledge studies โ€“ China in transition. Vol. 13 (illustrated ed.). Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-28372-4. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
  • So, Billy Kee Long (2012). The Economy of Lower Yangzi Delta in Late Imperial China: Connecting Money, Markets, and Institutions. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-50896-4.
  • Song, Yingxing (1966), T'ien-Kung K'ai-Wu: Chinese Technology in the Seventeenth Century, translated with preface by E-Tu Zen Sun and Shiou-Chuan Sun, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
  • Spence, Jonathan D. (1999), The Search For Modern China (2nd ed.), New York: W. W. Norton, ISBN 978-0-393-97351-8.
  • Sperling, Elliot (2003), 'The 5th Karma-pa and some aspects of the relationship between Tibet and the Early Ming', in McKay, Alex (ed.), The History of Tibet: Volume 2, The Medieval Period: c. AD 850โ€“1895, the Development of Buddhist Paramountcy, New York: Routledge, pp. 473โ€“482, ISBN 978-0-415-30843-4.
  • Swope, Kenneth M. (2011). '6 To catch a tiger The Eupression of the Yang Yinglong Miao uprising (1578-1600) as a case study in Ming military and borderlands history'. In Aung-Thwin, Michael Arthur; Hall, Kenneth R. (eds.). New Perspectives on the History and Historiography of Southeast Asia: Continuing Explorations. Routledge. ISBN 978-1136819643.
  • Taagepera, Rein (September 1997). 'Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia'. International Studies Quarterly. 41 (3): 475โ€“504. doi:10.1111/0020-8833.00053. JSTOR 2600793.
  • The Great Ming Code / Da Ming lu. University of Washington Press. 2012. ISBN 978-0295804002.* Tsai, Shih-shan Henry (1996). The Eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty. Albany: SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-2687-6.
  • โ€”โ€”โ€” (2001). Perpetual Happiness: The Ming Emperor Yongle. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0-295-80022-6.
  • 'Tsunami among world's worst disasters'. BBC News. 30 December 2004. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  • Turchin, Peter; Adams, Jonathan M.; Hall, Thomas D (December 2006). 'East-West Orientation of Historical Empires'. Journal of World-Systems Research. 12 (2). ISSN 1076-156X. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  • Wang, Gungwu (1998), 'Ming Foreign Relations: Southeast Asia', in Twitchett, Denis; Mote, Frederick W. (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume 8, The Ming Dynasty, 1368โ€“1644, Part 2, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 301โ€“332, ISBN 978-0-521-24333-9.
  • Wang, Jiawei; Nyima, Gyaincain (1997), The Historical Status of China's Tibet, Beijing: China Intercontinental Press, ISBN 978-7-80113-304-5.
  • Wang, Yuan-kang (2011). 'The Ming Dynasty (1368โ€“1644)'. Harmony and War: Confucian Culture and Chinese Power Politics. Columbia University Press. doi:10.7312/wang15140. ISBN 9780231151405. JSTOR 10.7312/wang15140.
  • Wang, Richard G. (2012). The Ming Prince and Daoism: Institutional Patronage of an Elite. OUP USA. ISBN 978-0-19-976768-7.
  • White, William Charles (1966), The Chinese Jews, Volume 1, New York: Paragon Book Reprint Corporation.
  • 'Who invented the toothbrush and when was it invented?'. The Library of Congress. 4 April 2007. Retrieved 18 August 2008.
  • Wills, John E., Jr. (1998), 'Relations with Maritime Europe, 1514โ€“1662', in Twitchett, Denis; Mote, Frederick W. (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume 8, The Ming Dynasty, 1368โ€“1644, Part 2, Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 333โ€“375, ISBN 978-0-521-24333-9.
  • Wong, H.C. (1963), 'China's Opposition to Western Science during Late Ming and Early Ch'ing', Isis, 54 (1): 29โ€“49, doi:10.1086/349663, S2CID 144136313.
  • Wylie, Turrell V. (2003), 'Lama Tribute in the Ming Dynasty', in McKay, Alex (ed.), The History of Tibet: Volume 2, The Medieval Period: c. AD 850โ€“1895, the Development of Buddhist Paramountcy, New York: Routledge, ISBN 978-0-415-30843-4.
  • Xie, Xiaohui (2013). '5 From Woman's Fertility to Masculine Authority: The Story of the White Emperor Heavenly Kings in Western Hunan'. In Faure, David; Ho, Ts'ui-p'ing (eds.). Chieftains into Ancestors: Imperial Expansion and Indigenous Society in Southwest China (illustrated ed.). UBC Press. ISBN 978-0774823715.
  • Xu, Xin (2003). The Jews of Kaifeng, China : history, culture, and religion. Jersey City, NJ: KTAV Publishing House. ISBN 978-0-88125-791-5.
  • Yaniv, Zohara; Bachrach, Uriel (2005). Handbook of Medicinal Plants. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-1-56022-995-7.
  • Yuan, Zheng (1994), 'Local Government Schools in Sung China: A Reassessment', History of Education Quarterly, 34 (2): 193โ€“213, doi:10.2307/369121, JSTOR 369121, S2CID 144538656.
  • Zhang Tingyu; et al. (1739). History of Mingย (in Chinese) โ€“ via Wikisource.
  • Zhang, Wenxian (2008). 'The Yellow Register Archives of Imperial Ming China'. Libraries & the Cultural Record. 43 (2): 148โ€“175. doi:10.1353/lac.0.0016. ISSN 1932-4855. JSTOR 25549473. S2CID 201773710.
  • Zhang, Yuxin; Xiang, Hongjia (2002). Testimony of History. China: China Intercontinental Press. ISBN 978-7-80113-885-9.
  • Zhou, Shao Quan (1990). 'ๆ˜Žไปฃๆœ้ฅฐๆŽข่ฎบ' [On the Costumes of Ming Dynasty]. ๅฒๅญฆๆœˆๅˆŠ (in Chinese) (6): 34โ€“40.

ยฉ 2025

HistoryMaps