During the Bronze Age, Switzerland aligned with cultural developments across Central Europe. In the 3rd millennium BCE, it lay on the southwestern edge of the Corded Ware horizon and transitioned into the early Bronze Age through the Bell Beaker culture. Western Switzerland, influenced by this culture, developed the Rhône culture (2200–1500 BCE), which shared ties with the Unetice culture of Central Europe.
As the Middle Bronze Age emerged, the Tumulus culture (1500–1300 BCE) became prominent, followed by the Urnfield culture during the Late Bronze Age (starting around 1300 BCE). Settlements from this era included lakeside villages and hilltop fortifications, reflecting both practical and defensive needs.
One of the most remarkable artifacts from the Tumulus period is the Bronze Hand of Prêles (16th–15th century BCE). Likely a ritual object or symbol of power, this metal hand—the earliest known human body part depiction in European metalwork—was found in a grave with a bronze pin, dagger, and hair-ring. A golden bracelet adorned with solar motifs encircled the hand, underscoring its ceremonial or symbolic significance.