
After the Dzungars were defeated in 1758, the Kyrgyz became nominal subjects of the Qing Dynasty. The Qing sought to consolidate their control over Central Asia, including the territories inhabited by the Kyrgyz. However, the rugged and remote terrain of Kyrgyzstan allowed the Kyrgyz to maintain a significant degree of autonomy.
The Qing influence was largely symbolic, with minimal direct governance over the Kyrgyz people, who continued to follow their own tribal structures and nomadic way of life. This period marked a balance between nominal Qing suzerainty and the practical independence of the Kyrgyz tribes, as the Qing focused their resources on securing other parts of their vast empire.