Conquests of Alexander the Great

Hellespont
Alexander crosses the Hellespont ©Image Attribution forthcoming. Image belongs to the respective owner(s).
334 BCE Jan 1 00:01

Hellespont

Hellespont

Alexander's army crossed the Hellespont in 334 BCE with approximately 48,100 soldiers, 6,100 cavalry and a fleet of 120 ships with crews numbering 38,000, drawn from Macedon and various Greek city-states, mercenaries, and feudally raised soldiers from Thrace, Paionia, and Illyria. He showed his intent to conquer the entirety of the Persian Empire by throwing a spear into Asian soil and saying he accepted Asia as a gift from the gods. This also showed Alexander's eagerness to fight, in contrast to his father's preference for diplomacy.

Last Updated: Thu Feb 01 2024

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