Conquests of Alexander the Great

Battle of Issus
Alexander battling Darius at the Battle of Issus ©Image Attribution forthcoming. Image belongs to the respective owner(s).
333 BCE Nov 5

Battle of Issus

Issus, Turkey

In spring 333 BCE, Alexander crossed the Taurus into Cilicia. After a long pause due to an illness, he marched on towards Syria. Though outmanoeuvered by Darius' significantly larger army, he marched back to Cilicia, where he defeated Darius at Issus. Darius fled the battle, causing his army to collapse, and left behind his wife, his two daughters, his mother Sisygambis, and a fabulous treasure. He offered a peace treaty that included the lands he had already lost, and a ransom of 10,000 talents for his family. Alexander replied that since he was now king of Asia, it was he alone who decided territorial divisions.

Last Updated: Thu Feb 01 2024

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