In 945, Ahmad entered Iraq and made the Abbasid Caliph his vassal, at the same time receiving the laqab Mu'izz ad-Dawla ("Fortifier of the State"), while 'Ali was given the laqab Imād al-Dawla ("Support of the State"), and Hasan was given the laqab Rukn al-Dawla ("Pillar of the State").
New Features
TimelinesFixed/Updated
HerodotusNew HistoryMaps
History of AfghanistanWe value your feedback. If you find any missing, misleading, or false information, please let us know. Please cite the specific story and event, briefly explain the issue, and (if possible) include your source(s). Also, if you encounter any content on our site you suspect might infringe copyright protections, do let us know. We are committed to respecting intellectual property rights and will promptly address any issues raised. Thank you.